DAILY GK 5-6 MAY 2026

 

DAILY GK 5-6 MAY 2026

1.       USTR SPECIAL 301 REPORT 2026

·         The United States Trade Representative (USTR) released its 38th annual 2026 Special 301 Report, classifying countries into Priority Foreign Country (PFC), Priority Watch List, and Watch List.

·         India was placed on the Priority Watch List alongside 5 countries, while Vietnam was designated as a Priority Foreign Country (PFC), the highest scrutiny category


·         Countries classified into Priority Watch List are India, China, Russia, Chile, Indonesia, Venezuela

·         Watch List are 19 countries including Pakistan, Türkiye, European Union (EU), Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Canada and others.

·         Argentina and Mexico were moved to the Watch List due to improvements, Bulgaria was removed, the EU was added over concerns related to Geographical Indications (GI) and pharmaceutical legislation, and Ukraine’s review was suspended due to the ongoing war.

·         Under Section 301 of Trade Act of 1974, USTR may initiate an investigation within 30 days against Vietnam, leading to consultations to resolve trade issues.

 

2.       INDIA DEPLOYS ‘AAROGYA MAITRI’ IN JAMAICA 

·         The Government of India(GoI) deployed its AarogyaMaitri (BHISHM Cube) healthcare system in Jamaica, marking a key step in Humanitarian Diplomacy and Relief (HADR) framework and strengthening ties with Caribbean nations (CARICOM).

·         The BHISHM (Bharat Health Initiative for SahyogHita&Maitri) Cube is the world’s first portable, modular hospital designed for rapid deployment during disasters or in remote areas.

·         72 mini-cubes forming specialized pods, equipped with an operation theatre, mini-ICU (Intensive Care Unit), ventilators, diagnostics, and basic utilities, and can be deployed in under 12 minutes to treat severe injuries of up to 200 patients for 48 hours.

 

3.       ‘PROJECT FREEDOM’ TO ESCORT SHIPS THROUGH STRAIT OF HORMUZ

·         USA launched ‘Project Freedom,’ a naval escort operation to guide stranded commercial vessels through the Strait of Hormuz amid escalating Iran–USA tensions.

·         The operation involved the deployment of the USA Navy under USA Central Command (CENTCOM), including warships, over 100 air- and sea-based aircraft, multi-domain unmanned platforms, and around 15,000 personnel, while continuing an economic blockade restricting transit to and from Iranian ports.

·         Strait of Hormuz is a narrow maritime passage between Oman and Iran that connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea.

 

4.       IOM’S WORLD MIGRATION REPORT 2026

·         The International Organisation for Migration (IOM), the leading United Nation(UN)-related agency for migration, released its latest report titled “World Migration Report 2026”, 13th edition of the World Migration Report series, during the International Migration Review Forum (IMRF) week in New York

·         As per the report, India received over USD 137 billion in remittance in 2024, thereby retaining its position as the world’s top remittance recipient country since 2010, and the only country to surpass the USD 100 billion mark.

·         After India, Mexico is the 2nd highest recipient of remittance in the world and received USD 67.6 billion as remittance in 2024.

·         The Philippines (USD 40.3 billion), France (USD 38.8 billion), and Pakistan (USD 34.9 billion) were among the world’s top 5 remittance recipient countries.

·         High-income countries (HICs) like USA continued to be the top remittance-sending country in the world, with a total outflow breaching the USD 100 billion mark in 2024.

·         The USA was followed by Saudi Arabia (over USD 46 billion), Switzerland (around USD 40 billion), and Germany (around USD 24 billion).

 

5.       WORLD’S FIRST OPTOSAR SATELLITE ‘DRISHTI’

·         India’s space start-up GalaxEye Space Solutions Private Limited launched ‘Mission Drishti’, the world’s first OptoSAR Earth observation satellite, aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from Vandenberg Space Force Base, California, USA.

·         OptoSAR is an Earth observation satellite that integrates Electro-Optical (EO)/Multispectral Imager (MSI) and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors on a single operational platform.

·         It Weighs 190 kilograms (kg), making it India’s largest privately built Earth observation satellite.

 

6.       PULITZER PRIZE 2026

·         The Pulitzer Board announced the winners of 110th Pulitzer Prize (2026) under the categories such as: Journalism, Books, Drama and Music, and Special Citations.

·         This year, The New York Times (NYT) won awards in different categories of Pulitzer Prize (including for investigative reporting).

·          It is followed by Reuters which secured 2 Pulitzer prizesin national reporting and beat reporting.

·         Washington Post won the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service.

·         This year, two Indian journalists namely, Anand RK and Suparna Sharma, along with their Bloomberg colleague Natalie Obiko Pearson, won the Pulitzer Prize in the ‘Illustrated Reporting and Commentary’ category for their report ‘trAPPed’, exposing cybercrime like‘digital arrest’.

·         Miami Herald reporter Julie K. Brown was honoured with a special citation for her groundbreaking reporting in 2017 and 2018 that exposed Jeffrey Epstein’s abuse of young women and the powerful network that protected him.

 

7.       INDIA’S 1ST SPACE-TECH UNICOR

·         A private Indian space launch startup Skyroot Aerospace Private Limited became India’s first space-tech unicorn after raising USD 60 million (around Rs 570 crore), taking its valuation to USD 1.1 billion, nearly double its 2023 valuation of about USD 550 million.

·         With this Skyroot Aerospace became the fourth startup to enter India’s unicorn club in 2026, following Kredit Bee, Neysa, and Juspay.

 

8.       INDIA’S 1ST IOE TO RECEIVE DASCA ACCREDITATION 

·         O.P. Jindal Global University (JGU) becomes India’s Institute of Eminence (IoE) to be accredited by the Data Science Council of America (DASCA), an international standards body that provides accreditation for academic institutions and certification for professionals in data science and Artificial Intelligence (AI).

·         JGU received this accreditation under the World Data Sciences & AI Initiative (WDSAI), an international platform led by DASCA, supporting universities in adopting internationally benchmarked standards.

 

9.       WORLD RECORD FOR YOUNGEST AND FASTEST PALK STRAIT CROSSING 

·         Seven-year-old Ishank Singh from Ranchi, Jharkhand, set a world record by swimming about 29 kilometer (km) across the Palk Strait from Talaimannar (Sri Lanka) to Dhanushkodi (Tamil Nadu, TN) in 9 hours 50 minutes, becoming the youngest and fastest swimmer on this route

·         The swim involved a highly challenging route between TN (India) and Jaffna (Sri Lanka), known for strong currents, high waves, and unpredictable weather, connecting the Bay of Bengal and Gulf of Mannar.

 

10.    THOMAS & UBER CUP

·         The Badminton World Federation (BWF) Thomas & Uber Cup Finals 2026, marking the 34th edition of the Thomas Cup (men’s world team championship) and the 31st edition of the Uber Cup (women’s world team championship), were held at Horsens, Denmark .

·         The People’s Republic of China men’s team won the Thomas Cup 2026 title by defeating France 3–1, marking their 13th overall title.

·         The Republic of Korea women’s team won the Uber Cup 2026 title by defeating China 3–1, securing their third title.

·         Sixteen teams per event are divided into four groups of four /

·         Thomas Cup-Denmark and India secured bronze medals as losing semi-finalists.

·         Uber Cup: - Japan and Indonesia secured bronze medals as losing semi-finalists.

 

11.    NCRB’S CRIME IN INDIA 2024

·         The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), released its annual report titled “Crime in India 2024”.  

·         As per the data, India recorded 58.86 lakh cognisable crimes in 2024, marking a 6% decline compared to 62.41 lakh cases reported in 2023.

·         The total cognisable offences reported in 2024 included: 35.44 lakh cases were registered under the Indian Penal Code (IPC)/Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), while 23.41 lakh cases were registered under Special and Local Laws (SLL).

·         As per NCRB’s latest data, the overall crime rate in India declined from 448.3 (in 2023) to 418.9 (in 2024).

·         Delhi topped in terms of number of cognisable offences, recording more than 2.7 lakh cases(2,75,402) , with charge-sheeting rate being the lowest.

·         NCRB also released the ‘Accidental Deaths and Suicides in India (ADSI) 2024 report. The report showed that a total of 1,70,746 suicide cases were registered in 2024.

·         The report revealed that Bengaluru (Karnataka) which is commonly referred as ‘Silicon Valley of India’registered over 2,313 suicides (in 2022), 2,370 (in 2023) and 2,403 (in 2024).

 

12.    NITI AAYOG - REPORT ON SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM IN INDIA 

·         Suman K. Bery, former Vice Chairman and NidhiChhibber, interim Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog, released a policy report titled School Education System in India: Temporal Analysis and Policy Roadmap for Quality Enhancement’ in New Delhi

·         The report provides a decade-long (2014–25) assessment of India’s school education system, covering access and enrolment, infrastructure, equity and inclusion, learning outcomes.

·         India has 14.71 lakh schools serving over 24.69 crore students across all 36 States and Union Territories (UTs), making it the world’s largest school education system.

·         Key concerns include a low higher secondary Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) of 58.4%, a secondary dropout rate of 11.5%, and only ~5% composite schools, resulting in major transition gaps from primary to secondary education.

·         Approximately 8,000 schools across India reported zero student enrolment (ghost schools), with the highest numbers recorded in West Bengal(WB)(3,812) and Telangana (2,245), followed by Jammu and Kashmir(J&K) (146) and Punjab (13).

 

13.    INDIA & CAMBODIA MILITARY EXERCISE ‘CINBAX-II’

·         The Indian Army(IA) and the Royal Cambodian Army(RCA) commenced the second edition of the bilateral military exercise, CINBAX-II, in Kampong Speu Province, Cambodia.

·         The Indian contingent includes 120 personnel from Battalion of the Maratha Light Infantry Regiment.