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Saturday, April 3, 2021

DAILY GK: 2,3 APRIL 2021

 DAILY GK: 2,3 APRIL 2021

1. GOVERNMENT RETAINS THE INTEREST RATE OF SSS

      Government of India(GoI) had retained the Interest Rate of Small Savings Scheme for the 1st quarter(Q1) for the Financial Year 2021-22 (FY22) same as 4th quarter (Q4) for the Financial Year 2020-21 (FY 21).

Interest Rates of the Small Savings Schemes are:

Schemes

Rates of Interest from 1st April, 2021 to 30th June, 2021

Compounding Frequency

Post Office Savings Account (SB)​

4.0%

Annually

National Savings Monthly Income Account (MIS)

6.6%

Monthly and Paid

Senior Citizens Savings Scheme Account (SCSS)​

7.4%

Quarterly and Paid

Public Provident Fund Account (PPF )

7.1%

Annually

Sukanya Samriddhi Account (SSA)​

7.6%

Annually

National Savings Certificates (NSC)

6.8%

Annually

Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP )

6.9%(will mature in 124 months)

Annually


2.WEF’S GLOBAL GENDER GAP REPORT 2021

      India with a score of 0.625 has been ranked 140th out of 156 countries in the 15th edition of the World Economic Forum’s (WEF) ‘Global Gender Gap Report 2021’.

      Iceland is the most gender-equal country in the world (for the 12th time) followed by Finland & Norway.

      India has slipped 28 places to 140 in 2021 (from 112 in 2020).

      Among the South Asian Countries, Bangladesh was the top performer on the Gender Gap Index with a global ranking of 65.

Rank                      Country                                 Score (0-1)

1                              Iceland                                  0.892

2                              Finland                                  0.861

3                              Norway                                  0.849

 

3.‘WORLD IMMUNISATION AND LOGISTICS SUMMIT 2021’ VIRTUALLY

      HOPE Consortium’s first ever World Immunisation & Logistics Summit 2021 held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

      Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare of India virtually participated in a final panel discussion on  ‘Focus on Asia: Vaccine production and distribution across Asia’.

      Abu Dhabi launches The Hope Consortium launched by Department of Health ,Abu Dhabi for full global vaccine distribution.

 

4.RBI FIXED THE WMA LIMIT FOR THE 1ST HALF OF FY22

      The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in consultation with the Government, decided the limits for Ways and Means Advances (WMA) for the centre to Rs 1.2 lakh crore for the first half of the financial year 2021-22(FY22) i.e. April 2021 to September 2021.

 

5.WORLD BANK REPORT ON INDIA’S GDP

      The World Bank reported its South Asia Economic Focus report for the year 2021, titled “Sour Asia Economic Focus Spring 2021: South Asia Vaccinates” and it has estimated India’s GDP (Gross Domestic Product) growth to be in the range of 7.5% to 12.5% for the Financial year 2021-22 (FY22) and contraction of 8.5% (-8.5%) for FY21.

 

6.INDIA’S LATEST DISCUS THROW SENSATION

      Kamalpreet Kaur, An Indian women’s Discus thrower qualified for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games set to be held in Japan (from July 23 – 8 August, 2021), after she sent the discus to 65.06 metres at the 24th Federation cup Senior Athletics Championships held in Patiala, Punjab.

      With this, she set a new national record & breached the Olympic Qualification mark of 63.50 m.

      She became the 1st Indian women to breach the 65m Barrier in discus throw.

 

7.GOVERNMENT ANNOUNCES RS 14,500-CRORE CAPITAL INFUSION IN 4 PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS

      The government announced capital infusion totalling Rs 14,500 crore in four public sector banks (PSBs) through zero-coupon bonds.

      The four public sector banks (PSBs) namely Central Bank of India, Indian Overseas Bank, Bank of India and UCO Bank in 2020-21, by issuing non-interest bearing bonds to these banks.

      The government will charge Rs 4,800 crore in Central Bank of India, Rs 4,100 crore in Indian Overseas Bank, Rs 3,000 crore in Bank of India and Rs 2,600 crore in UCO Bank.

      Nirmala Sitharaman on February 1 announced a capital infusion of Rs 20,000 public sector banks for the current financial year 2021-2022.

 

8.UNION CABINET APPROVES PLI SCHEME FOR FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY

      Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved the Central Sector Scheme – ‘Production Linked Incentive Scheme for Food Processing Industry (PLISFPI)’ with a total outlay of INR 10, 900 Crores.

      Duration – six-year period from 2021-22 to 2026-27.Implementation – Rolled out on an All India basis, and will be implemented through Project Management Agency (PMA).

      It will facilitate expansion of processing capacity to generate processed food output of INR 33, 494 crores.

      It is expected to create employment for around 2.5 Lakh persons by 2026-27.

 

9.17TH BIMSTEC MINISTERIAL MEET

      External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar virtually addressed the 17th BIMSTEC (The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation) held in Colombo, Sri Lanka.

      He highlighted the strategic importance of the master connectivity plan among the South and Southeast Asian countries.

      BIMSTEC is group of 7 Asian countries,

      5 South Asia Countries – Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka

      2 Southeast Asia Countries – Myanmar and Thailand.

 

10.ULPIN FOR ALL LAND RECORDS BY MARCH 2022

      Parliamentary Standing Committee on Rural Development announced, The Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN), 14-digit unique identification number to every plot of land in India.

      Currently, the ULPIN scheme has been launched in 10 States and will be extended all over the country by March 2022.

      ULPIN is a part of India’s Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme (DILRMP).

 

11.FOURTH BATCH OF 3 RAFALE JETS REACHED INDIA

      Indian Air Force (IAF) received the fourth batch of 3 Rafale fighter jets from France, raising the total fleet count to 14.

      Previously, India ordered 36 fighter jets from French aerospace major Dassault Aviation for a cost of Rs. 59,000 crores. The 1st batch of 5 Rafale jets reached India in July 2020.

      Notably, this is India’s 1st major acquisition of fighter planes in the last 23 years, only after Russia’s Sukhoi jets.

 

12.ACI REPORT 2021

      According to the report ‘Prime-Time for Real Time’-2021 launched by ACI Worldwide and GlobalData, India with 25.5 Billion transactions topped the list of countries with most number of real-time transactions in Digital Payments in 2020.

      It was followed by China (15.7 Billion) & South Korea (6.0 Billion).

      Digital Payments will account for 7% of all Transactions in India by 2025, while Cash, Cheques & other forms of payments will occupy only 28.3 %.Globally, Total number of real-time transactions in 2020 was 70.3 Billion, an increase of 41% compared to 2019 (50 Billion Transactions).

 

13.GOVERNMENT RETAINED THE INFLATION TARGET FOR THE NEXT 5 YEARS

      Government of India has decided to continue the existing inflation-targeting framework which fixed the inflation target (price stability) of 4% with a +/- 2% tolerance band (in the range of 2% – 6%) for the next 5 fiscal years i.e. FY22 to FY26.

      After framing the inflation target in 2016 the Retail inflation has fallen from26% in the pre inflation targeting phase to an average of 3.9% post its adoption (excluding the pandemic period).

 

14.NPCI SET UP A SUBSIDIARY FIRM

      National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) formed its wholly-owned subsidiary firm called NPCI Bharat BillPay Limited (NBBL) to offer recurring payment services. NPCI transferred all its Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) transaction mandates to the newly formed subsidiary.

      It has a paid-up capital of Rs 5 lakh and a Share capital of Rs 1 crore.

 

15. RBI REPORT ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT

      As per the RBI’s report “Developments in India’s Balance of Payments during the Third Quarter (October-December) of 2020-21(Q3FY21)” on March 31, 2021, India has recorded a current account balance deficit of $1.7 billion with a current account at 0.2% of Gross Domestic Product(GDP) in Q3FY21 due to the COVID-19’s impact on trade.

      The current account stood at a surplus of $15.1 billion and $19 billion in the first two quarters (Q1 & Q2) of FY21.

 

16. DADASAHEB PHALKE AWARD 2019

      Prakash Javadekar announced that Rajinikanth will be honoured with the 51st Dadasaheb Phalke Award for the year 2019 as a recognition of his contribution to the film industry as Actor, Producer and screenwriter.

      Rajinikanth will be the 12th South Indian to receive the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.

 

17. MALLIKA SRINIVASAN APPOINTED AS CHAIRPERSON OF PESB

      Appointment Committee of the Cabinet(ACC) approved the appointment of Padma Shri Mallika Srinivasan, CMD of Tractors and Farm Equipment (TAFE), India’s 2nd and World’s 3rd  largest tractor manufacturer, as the Chairperson of the Public Enterprises Selection Board(PESB), which is responsible for the appointment of top management posts in Central Public Sector Enterprises(CPSEs).

      This is the first time where a private sector specialist was appointed as the head of PESB.

 

18. MUKHMEET S BHATIA TAKES OVER AS THE DG OF ESIC

      Mukhmeet S Bhatia assumed the charge as the Director General(DG) of Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC), under the Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India.

      Previously He served as the Additional Secretary in the Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance.

 

19. URJIT PATEL APPOINTED ADDITIONAL DIRECTOR OF BRITANNIA

      Urjit Patel, former Reserve Bank Governor has been appointed as the Britannia Industry’s Additional Director in the category of Non-Executive and Independent Director with effect from 31st March 2021 for a term of 5 years i.e up to 30th March 2026.

      He is currently the chairman of the governing body of the National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.

      He is also on the Investment Advisory Committee of the Army Group Insurance.

 

20. BOOK ‘AGRICULTURE IN INDIA: CONTEMPORARY CHALLENGES’

      M. Venkaiah Naidu, Vice President of India released the book titled “Agriculture in India: Contemporary Challenges – in the Context of Doubling Farmers Income” authored by Dr. Mohan Kanda, former Chief Secretary(CS) of Andhra Pradesh(AP).

      The book is published by BSP Books Private Limited.

 

21. WORLD AUTISM AWARENESS DAY 2021

      United Nations(UN)’s World Autism Awareness Day is annually observed across the globe on 2nd April to highlight the needs to improve the quality of the life of the people living with autism.

 

22.  LIGHT WEIGHT BULLET PROOF JACKET DEVELOPED BY DRDO LAB

      Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has congratulated DRDO and DMSRDE Kanpur for developing a LightWeight Bullet Proof Jacket.

      DMSRDE Kanpur, a DRDO laboratory has developed a LightWeight Bullet Proof Jacket weighing 9 kg meeting the qualitative requirements of Indian Army.

      The Front Hard Armour Panel jacket was tested successfully at TBRL Chandigarh and met relevant BIS standards.

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Friday, April 2, 2021

DAILY GK: 1 APRIL 2021

 DAILY GK: 1 APRIL 2021

1.‘INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN INDIA’S HEALTHCARE SECTOR’

      NITI Aayog Member Dr VK Paul, CEO Amitabh Kant, and Additional Secretary Dr Rakesh Sarwal released a report titled ‘Investment Opportunities in India’s Healthcare Sector’.

      The report highlights the range of investment opportunities in different segments of India’s Healthcare sector.

      As per the report,Investments in the Healthcare sector are expected to reach USD 372 Billion in 2022.

      It has the potential to generate 2.7 Million additional jobs in India between 2017-22 (over 500, 000 new jobs per year).

 

2.‘VAJRA PRAHAR 2021’

      The 11th Edition of the India-US Special Forces Exercise ‘Vajra Prahar 2021’ was conducted at Special Forces Training School at Bakloh, Himachal Pradesh in March, 2021.

      The navies of India & United States conducted a 2-day Passage Exercise ‘PASSEX’ in Bay of Bengal (Eastern Indian Ocean Region) from March 28-29, 2021.

 

3.INAS 310 CELEBRATES DIAMOND JUBILEE

      Indian Naval Air Squadron (INAS) 310, popularly known as the ‘Cobras’ celebrated its Diamond Jubilee on 21st March 2021.

      The air squadron was commissioned in 1961 in France.

      It has been continuously serving Indian Navy from INS Hansa for the last 60 years.

      INAS 310, equipped with Surveillance & Electronic Warfare equipment continuously monitors Indian Coastline.

 

4.ANNUAL MEETING OF NEW DEVELOPMENT BANK 2021

      Union Minister of Finance, Nirmala Sitharaman attended the 6th Annual meeting of the Board of Governors of New Development Bank (NDB, formerly known as BRICS Development Bank), 2021 through video-conference in New Delhi. 

      Due to pandemic, the Annual meeting took place in a virtual format.

      Theme of Annual Meeting – ‘New Development Paradigms: The Evolution of Infrastructure’.

      NDB approved a loan of up to USD 1 Billion to support healthcare workers treating patients for COVID-19 in Russia.

 

5.UNDERGROUND CABLES TO CONNECT USA WITH SOUTHEAST ASIA

      Facebook has partnered with Google & other regional telecom companies to connect the United States of America with Southeast Asian countries through undersea cables.

      These underground cables will improve internet connectivity in Singapore, Indonesia.

      At the initial stage, 2 undersea cables: Echo and Bifrost, will be connecting the US with Indonesia through a diverse sea route in the Trans-pacific region.

      Note- Facebook deploys 3000 Kms of fibre in Indonesia to develop public Wi-Fi hot spots.

      “Echo” – Constructed by Facebook in partnership with Google & XL Axiata, an Indonesian telecom company.

      It is expected to get completed by 2023.

      “Bifrost”- Constructed by Facebook in partnership with Indonesia’s Telin & Singapore’s Keppel.

      It is expected to get completed by 2024.

 

6.30% MARKET CAP ON UPI TRANSACTIONS FOR TPAPS

      National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has defined its guidelines and exemptions on the 30% market cap on Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transactions for third-party app providers (TPAPs) to limit the volume and value of transactions per customer.

      The limit of 30% will be calculated based on the total volume of transactions processed on UPI by the payment apps during the preceding three months.

 

7.SBI SIGNED A $1 BILLION LOAN AGREEMENT WITH JBIC

      State Bank of India (SBI) has signed a loan agreement of $1 billion (INR 10 Crores) with the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) to provide loans for the whole range of business operations of the Japanese automobile manufacturers in India.

 

8.SARASWATI SAMMAN 2020

      KK Birla Foundation has selected well known Marathi writer Dr. Sharankumar Limbale, as the recipient of Saraswati Samman 2020 for his 2018 Marathi novel titled “Sanatan”.

      The Saraswati Samman 2020 marks the 30th Saraswati Samman.

      The book – Sanatan, features the story of socio-cultural struggles of the untouchables.

      The Saraswati Samman is an annual award instituted by KK Birla Foundation in 1991.

      The award includes a citation, a plaque and a cash award of Rs.15 lakh.

      The winner of the award is selected from the outstanding works from 22 Indian languages.

 

9.ISSF WORLD CUP 2021

      The 2021 ISSF World Cup took place at Dr. Karni Singh Shooting Ranges, New Delhi from March 18-29, 2021.

      India topped the Medals Tally with 30 Medals (15 Gold, 9 Silver, 6 Bronze), while USA Grabbed the 2nd place with 8 Medals & Italy took the 3rd place with 4 Medals.

      The World Cup featured events across 3 disciplines (Rifle, Pistol & Shotgun).

      It is India’s most successful outing in a single edition of the World Cup stage.

      It is India’s 6 consecutive No.1 Finish at the ISSF championships in the rifle/pistol events.

Country        Gold       Silver     Bronze  Total

India              15           9              6              30

USA                4              3              1              8

Italy               2                            2              4

 

10.SECOND COUNTRY TO PASS MISCARRIAGES BEREAVEMENT LEAVE LAW

      The New Zealand Parliamenthas recently passed legislation to provide leave for miscarriage and for stillbirth The Bill allows mothers and their partners the right to paid leave following a miscarriage or still birth, without having to tap into sick leave.

      Employees will get three days leave when a pregnancy ends with a stillbirth.

      With this, New Zealand has become only the second country in the world to do so.

      India is the only other country in the world with similar legislation that provides leave for miscarriage and stillbirth.

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DAILY GK: 31 MAR 2021

 DAILY GK: 31 MAR 2021

1. INDIA’S 1ST STATE TO HAVE 2 GREEN ENERGY EFFICIENT TOWNS

      Bihar is set to become India’s 1st State to have 2 Green Energy Efficient towns, the 2 towns are Rajgir & BodhGaya.

      They will start getting Solar Energy through 1st of its kind Renewable energy project from 2023.

      The green energy supply required for running the towns will be developed and supplied by the Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI).

 

2. HMEL BECAME THE FIRST INDIAN BUYER OF GUYANESE OIL

      HPCL-Mittal Energy Limited (HMEL) a joint venture between state-run Hindustan Petroleum Corp and steel tycoon L.N. Mittal, became India’s first company to buy cargo from the oil producers of Guyana.

      HMEL bought the 1 million-barrel cargo of Guyana’s Liza light sweet crude which had started its sail on March 2 on Marshall Islands-flagged tanker, Sea Garnet and it is set to arrive around April 8 to India’s Mundra port (Gujarat).

 

3. GWEC REPORT 2021

      According to ‘Global Wind Report 2021’ released by Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), India may miss its 2022 Renewable Energy Capacity Targets (175 GW RE by 2022 – 100 GW Solar, 60 GW Wind, 10 GW Bio-Energy, 5 GW Small Hydro) due to several constraints.

      At the Global level, 2020 was the best year in history for the Global wind industry. 

      Around 93 GW of new capacity were installed (53% year-on-year increase).

 

4. NEW MD & CEO OF MAHINDRA AND MAHINDRA LTD

      Anish Shah was appointed as the Managing Director(MD) and Chief Executive Officer(CEO) of Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd(M&M) with effect from 2nd April 2021.

 

5. 2021 BAHRAIN GRAND PRIX

      Mercedes Driver Lewis Hamilton (Great Britain) won the 2021 Bahrain Grand Prix held at Bahrain International Circuit.

      The Bahrain Grand Prix is the inaugural GP of the 2021 Formula One World Championship.

 

6. WORLD PIANO DAY 2021 – 29TH MARCH

      World Piano Day is annually observed across the globe on the 88th Day of the Year to celebrate the piano, piano performers, composers, piano builders, tuners and listeners.

      The World Piano Day 2021 falls on the 29th March 2021.

 

7. ‘HEART OF ASIA – ISTANBUL PROCESS ON AFGHANISTAN’ IN TAJIKISTAN

      External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar will attend the 9th Ministerial Conference of Heart of Asia – Istanbul Process on Afghanistan at Dushanbe in Tajikistan.

      Dr Jaishankar reached Dushanbe on a three day visit.

      He called on President of Afghanistan Ashraf Ghani before the commencement of the Heart of Asia Conference.

 

8. “WORLD DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2021: DATA FOR BETTER LIVES”

      The “World Development Report 2021: Data for Better Lives” was released by the World Bank.

      The World Development Report focuses on how data can improve the lives of poor people and advance development objectives, to ensure no one is left behind.

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DAILY GK: 28,29,30 MAR 2021

 DAILY GK: 28,29,30 MAR 2021

1.CITY-SPECIFIC ACTION PLANS IN 132 CITIES UNDER NCAP

      Representatives of State Pollution Control Boards, Urban Local Bodies & Institutes of Repute (IoR) for 132 identified cities signed a MoU for implementation of city specific action plans under National Clean Air Programme (NCAP).

      NCAP, a national level strategy aims to tackle air pollution by achieving 20%-30% reduction in Particulate Matter concentrations (i.e. PM2.5 and PM10) in at least 102 cities by 2024 (with 2017 as base year).

 

2.     A&N ATTAINS 100% FUNCTIONAL HOUSEHOLD TAP CONNECTION

      Lt. Governor of Andaman & Nicobar, Admiral D K Joshi, announced the Union territory (UT) as 100% Functional Household Tap Connection (FHTC) under Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM).

      With this Andaman & Nicobar becomes India’s 1st UT and the 3rd state/UT to achieve the target (only after Goa & Telangana).

      Target of JJM-Tap Water connection to all rural households by 2024.

 

3.TB SUMMIT 2021

      Union Health Minister Dr. Harsh Vardhan virtually addressed the India TB Summit 2021.

      The theme for the summit is “Reimagining TB Care in India“.

      The Summit was organized by Survivors Against TB & Pi Consulting & hosted in partnership with The Indian Express.

      Note – World TB Day is observed on 24th March, 2021.

      Target- India targets to eradicate Tuberculosis by 2025, five years ahead of United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals target – 2030.

 

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