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Showing posts with label Daily Currrent Affairs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Daily Currrent Affairs. Show all posts

Friday, June 26, 2020

DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS 26 JUNE 2020


DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS 26 JUNE 2020
1. 14% RISE IN TB PATIENTS IN 2019 
·        Annual “India TB (Tuberculosis) Report 2020”  released by Central TB Division (CTD). The salient feature of 2020 report is that for the first time CTD introduced a quarterly ranking on TB elimination efforts by all the states and UTs.
·        In accordance with the report, there were around 24.04 lakh TB patients in 2019, a 14% increase in as compared to the year 2018.
·        It should be noted that the sustainable goal of eradicating TB globally is 2030, but the Indian government is committed to achieve this target in the country by 2025.
·        NI-KSHAY-(Ni=End, Kshay=TB), a web enabled patient management system for TB control under the NTEP is developed and maintained by the CTD in collaboration with the National Informatics Centre (NIC), and the World Health Organization (WHO) Country office for India.

2. NITI AAYOG & ITF LAUNCH DECARBONIZING TRANSPORT PROJECT
·        The NITI (National Institution for Transforming India) aayog and the International Transport Forum(ITF) of OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) launched the ‘Decarbonizing Transport in Engineering Economies’ (DTEE) project in India. 
·        ITF Secretary General Young Tae Kim and NITI Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant inaugurated the launch.
·        The Five year project helps India in developing a pathway towards low-carbon transport system through development of modelling tools and policy scenarios.
·        The Transport sector of India is the third most greenhouse gas emitting sector (max contribution from Road transport).

3. KUSHINAGAR AIRPORT IN UPDEVLOPED AS AN INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
·        The Union Cabinet has given its assent for the declaration of airport in Uttar Pradesh’s (UP) Kushinagar as an international airport.
·        The reason behind this move is to provide improved connectivity to Kushinagar, an important Buddhist pilgrimage site, located in the north-eastern part of UP.
·         The town has pilgrimage sites in Lumbini, Shravasti, Kapilvastu nearby it. A little farther, it has sites in Sarnath and Gaya.
·        It is to be noted that Gautama Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana after his death at Kushinagar.

4. 2% INTEREST SUBVENTION ON SHISHU LOANS
·        The Cabinet has also approved a scheme for interest subvention of 2% for a period of 12 months to all Shishu loan accounts under Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) to eligible borrowers w.e.f. June 01, 2020 till May 31, 2021.
·        The estimated cost of the Scheme is approximately Rs 1,542 crore and will be implemented through the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI).
·        The scheme provides loan up-to 10 lakhs to the non-corporate, non-farm small/micro enterprises.
·        The loans provided under PMMY are classified as MUDRA (Micro Units Development & Refinance Agency Ltd) loans.
·        The loan coverage is classified under these three products.

5. PAKISTAN REMAINS IN FATF GREY LIST
·        Financial Action Task Force(FATF) in its 3rd and final plenary meeting under the Chinese Presidency of Xiangmin Liu over a virtual platform, retained Pakistan on the grey list till October 2020, for failing to prosecute and penalise terrorist financing in the country before the deadline fixed by FATF .
·        Germany will take over the presidency of the FATF from July, 2020 for a year.

6. GLOBAL ECONOMY WILL COME DOWN BY 4.9%: IMF
·        The International Monetary Fund (IMF) in the June 2020 update “A Crisis Like No Other, An Uncertain Recovery” of its flagship World Economic Outlook (WEO), has predicted that the Indian economy will have a big 4.5 % contraction in 2020 and it will come down to a historic low.
·        This historical decline will be the lowest level since 1961 due to the Coronavirus (covid-19) epidemic, its prevention measures and slowdown of economic activity.
·        The coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic has had more negative effects in the first half of 2020. In China, where recovery continues from the first quarter’s decline, the growth rate is estimated at 1 % in 2020.

7. 45TH EDITION OF TIFF 2020
·        Actor Priyanka Chopra and Filmmaker Anurag Kashyap named among the 50 ambassadors for the 45th edition of Toronto International Film Festival(TIFF) 2020, which is to be held virtually.
·        The festival will take place from September 10-19 with physical screenings and drive-ins, digital screenings, virtual red carpets, press conferences and industry talks.
·        This is the 1st time TIFF will launch a digital platform for the festival, offering new opportunities to connect with audiences beyond Toronto.

8. CLARE CONNOR , 1st FEMALE PRESIDENT OF MCC
·        Former England Women Cricket Captain Clare Connor(43 year old), an all-rounder, becomes the 1st female president of Marylebone Cricket Club(MCC) in 233 years.
·        Her tenure will begin on October 1, 2021, and will end on September 30, 2022. She will succeed Kumar Sangakkara.
·        She is current head of women’s cricket in the England and Wales Cricket Board (since 2007). 

9. ‘EBLOODSERVICES’ APP TO ORDER BLOOD
·        In order to save the needy from anemia in the midst of the coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic, Union Health Minister Dr.
·        Harsh Vardhan has launched ‘eBloodServices‘ mobile app developed by the ERaktkosh team of C-DAC (Development of Advanced Computing) India for easy access to blood needed for transfusion.
·        The mobile app is an initiative of the Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS) with the aim of ‘Safe blood saves lives’ will be available in entire Delhi-NCR initially.

10. DRONE MOUNTED ULV SPRAYER FOR LOCUST CONTROL 
·        Under the Make in India initiative the Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers’ Welfare (DAC&FW) has initiated to develop a vehicle mounted ultra-low volume (ULV) sprayer for locust control to reduce the limitations of importing equipment. 
·        India is to be the first country in the world to control desert locusts using drones.


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Thursday, June 25, 2020

DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS 25 JUNE 2020


DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS 25 JUNE 2020
1. LARGEST ECONOMY ON PPP BASIS FOR 2017
·        In accordance with the World Bank Data under the International Comparison Program (ICP), revealed by India’s National Statistical Office (NSO) of Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI), India has retained its position as the third-largest economy in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP) for 2017 as it accounted for 6.7% or $8,051 billion out of world total of $119,547 billion of global Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
·        India has followed China (16.4%) and the United States-US (16.3%) which ranked 1st and 2nd respectively.
·        It states that exchange rates between currencies are in equilibrium when their purchasing power is the same in each of the two countries.
·        For example- How much milk that Rs 75 can purchase in India and One Dollar can purchase in the US. On this basis (PPP) the GDP of India is measured.

2. COVID-19 TO PUSH ADDITIONAL 120 MILLION CHILDREN INTO POVERTY IN SOUTH ASIA
·        The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) released its first report titled “Lives Upended How COVID-19 threatens the futures of 600 million South Asian children” focusing on the South Asian region on the impacts of COVID-19 on children states that around 240 million children are classified as poor and the current COVID-19 situation will affect an additional 120 million children, a total of 360 million children will be pushed into poverty and food insecurity in the next 6 months.

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DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS 24 JUNE 2020


DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS 24 JUNE 2020
1. RS 3,000 CRORE FROM PM CARES FOR VENTILATOR SUPPLY
·        The Central Government is all set to allocate Rs 3,000 crore from the Prime Minister’s Citizen Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situations Fund (PM CARES) Fund for supply of ventilators and for the welfare of migrant labourers.
·        Centre will spent Rs 2,000 crore in the procurement of 50,000 Made-in-India ventilators to Government-run Covid hospitals in all States/Union Territories (UTs).
·        Of the 50,000 ventilators, 30,000 are being manufactured by Bharat Electronics Ltd.
·        The remaining 20,000 ventilators are being manufactured by AgVa Healthcare (10,000), AMTZ Basic (5,650), AMTZ High End (4,000) and Allied Medical (350).
·        On the other hand, Rs 1,000 crore has already been released to States/UTs for the welfare of migrant labourers.

2. 1000 DISTRICT LEVEL KHELO INDIA CENTRES
·        The Ministry of Sports, government of India has decided to establish around 1000 district level Khelo India centers all over the nation to engage the former champions and to ensure a source of income for them in the sports.

·        To ensure the contribution of the former champions in the development of India’s sports sector while gaining livelihood through sports.
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DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS 23 JUNE 2020


DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS 23 JUNE 2020
1. PM MODI LAUNCHED RS 50,000 CR GARIB KALYAN ROJGAR ABHIYAAN
·        An employment -cum- rural public works Campaign for 67 lakh migrant workers titled “Garib Kalyan Rojgar Abhiyaan (GKRA)” has been launched for 6 states viz. Bihar, Uttar Pradesh (UP), Madhya Pradesh (MP), Rajasthan, Jharkhand and Odisha, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the lines of the announcement made in Rs 20 Lakh crore Aatma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyan.
·        The outlay of this campaign is Rs 50,000 Crores and the Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD) is the nodal Ministry for its implementation.
·        The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) ensures 100 days of employment per household in a year whereas GKRA is a one-time scheme of 125 days for providing employment to migrant workers who returned during the lockdown near their villages.

2. SC ON WRIT PETITION CONCERNING RULE OF LAW INDEX
·        The Supreme Court asked the government to treat a writ petition, for setting up expert panels to improve India’s performance in the Rule of Law Index, as a “representation” and to decide further action within 6 months’ time.
·        India was Ranked 69th in the WJP Rule of Law Index 2020
·        The World Justice Project (WJP) is an international civil society organization with the stated mission of “working to advance the rule of law around the world”.

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Tuesday, June 23, 2020

Daily Current Affairs 21, 22 JUNE 2020


Daily Current Affairs 21-22 JUNE 2020
1. FRANCE COMMITS 200 MILLION EUROS TO SUPPORT INDIA’S COVID RESPONSE
·        France and India signed a credit financing agreement promising 200 million euros (Rs. 1709 crore) to support the social welfare system and India’s covid response.
·        The fund will be provided to India through the AFD, French Development Agency (Agence Française de Développement).
·        The programme focuses on the “Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana” to benefit the low income families and to ensure their social, health and economic wellbeing and their contribution towards the nation’s economic growth amid covid pandemic.

2. NEARLY 1% OF WORLD’S POPULATION FORCIBLY DISPLACED
·        In accordance with the annual report on displacement titled “Global Trends- Forced Displacement in 2019″ released by UN refugee agency- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), in 2019, additional 11 million people were displaced where 2.4 million sought protection outside their country, and 8.6 million were newly displaced within the borders of their countries.
·        Five countries account for two-thirds (68%) of people displaced across borders: SyriaVenezuelaAfghanistanSouth Sudan and Myanmar.

3. 1ST ONLINE AUTO RETAIL FINANCING : ‘CLICK TO BUY’ PLATFORM
·        Hyundai Motor India Limited(HMIL) partnered with HDFC Bank to offer industry 1st online auto retail financing on its end-to-end online automotive retail platform, ‘Click to Buy’ to the customers. 
·        HMIL launched ‘Click to Buy’, an upgraded version of end-to-end online automotive retail platform to provide a safe, contactless & convenient purchasing experience to its consumers after the COVID times.

4. INDIA’S 1ST FIRM TO HIT RS 11 TN MARKET CAP ON JUNE 11, 2020
·        Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) became the first Indian company to reach a market capitalisation of Rs 11 trillion, as the company was valued at Rs 11.15 trillion.
·        With this, RIL accounts for nearly 9% of the country’s total m-cap of Rs 138 trillion. Its stock on Bombay stock exchange (BSE) was record high at Rs 1,738.95. Notably the company’s share doubled since mid-March 2020.  
·        In dollar terms, RIL’s m-cap translates into $155 billion, making it the 54th largest company globally.
·        Mukesh Ambani became 9th richest in the world: Bloomberg Billionaires Index

5. URJIT PATEL APPOINTED AS THE CHAIRMAN OF NIPFP
·        The former governor of RBI Urjit Patel was appointed as the Chairman of National Institute of Public Finance and Policy (NIPFP). 
·        He will start his 4year tenure on 22nd June 2020 succeeding Vijay Laxman Kelkar, former chairman of NIPFP.
·        NIPFP-The centre undertakes research, policy advocacy and capacity building in areas related to public economics and the institute assists the central, state and local government in formulating policies by providing an analytical base.

6. ‘SATYABHAMA’ PORTAL TO PROMOTE R&D IN MINING & MINERAL SECTOR
·        Pralhad Joshi, Union Minister for Coal &Mines has launched SATYABHAMA (Science and Technology Yojana for Aatmanirbhar Bharat in Mining Advancement) Portal, developed by National Informatics Centre (NIC), Mines Informatics Division.
·        Unlike the current system, where research proposals are physically submitted by scientists /researchers, the Satyabhama portal allows online submission of project proposal & also its status and use of funds can be monitored.

7. WORLD REFUGEE DAY 2020 – JUNE 20
·        The theme of this year is “Every Action Counts” to remind that everyone including the refugees can contribute to society in creating a world with equality and equity.
·        The first world refugee day was celebrated on 20th June 2001 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol help protect Refugees which contains the rights and the obligations of the refugees towards the host nation.

8. NATIONAL READING DAY 2020: JUNE 19
·        India celebrated the 25th edition of the National Reading Day to honour Kerala’s Father of Library Movement, Puthuvayil Narayana(P.N.) Panicker & his significant contribution to the reading culture which made Kerala’s universal literacy rate (100%) in 1990.
·        The day aims to encourage reading among students across the country.
·        The following week of June 19, 2020 will be celebrated as Reading week and reading month will be celebrated from June 19 – July 18, 2020.


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