DAILY GK 12-14 MAR 2026

  DAILY GK 12-14 MAR 2026

1.     NATO  MILITARY EXERCISE ‘COLD RESPONSE’

·       The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) commenced its biennial Arctic military exercise named ‘Cold Response 2026’ across Northern Norway and  Finland.

·       The exercise is expected to witness the participation of nearly 25,000 troops from 14 NATO countries including 4,000 from the United States of America (USA) and Denmark.

 


2.     RBI REVISES BANK DIVIDEND FRAMEWORK

·       The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued RBI(Commercial Banks – Prudential Norms on Declaration of Dividend and Remittance of Profits) Directions, 2026, governing how commercial banks declare dividends.

·       The RBI repealed its 2025 dividend framework, introducing a revised set of prudential norms that will take effect from the financial year 2026-27 (FY 27).

·       Under the revised rules, the maximum dividend payout for banks incorporated in India is capped at 75% of the Profit After Tax (PAT) for the year.

·       The dividend declaration which was primarily linked to the overall Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR) and net non-performing assets (NPAs), will now be linked to the bank’s Common Equity Tier 1 (CET-1) ratio.

·       Banks with a CET-1 ratio at or below 8% are barred from paying any dividend.

 

3.     RBI REVISES COUNTERPARTY CREDIT RISK RULES

·       The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released the RBI (Commercial Banks – Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Third Amendment Directions, 2026, revising its capital adequacy framework for commercial banks.

·       The amendment introduces clearer guidelines for how banks should calculate and maintain capital to cover counterparty credit risk (CCR) exposures.

·       A commercial bank needs to comply with the capital adequacy ratio requirements at two levels – the standalone level and the consolidated level.

·       The Amendment provides that for computation of capital requirement on a consolidated basis, a bank shall include the CCR exposures of all such entities.

·       Counterparty Credit Risk (CCR) is the risk that the other party in a financial transaction (like derivatives or swaps) may default before the contract is settled.

·       The most significant operational change is the revision of a table specifying add-on factors used to calculate Potential Future Exposure (PFE) for derivative contracts.

 

4.     RBI CANCELS COR OF 36 NBFCS

·       The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) cancelled the Certificate of Registration (CoR) of 36 Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) as part of its regulatory actions, while 9 other NBFCs surrendered their licences due to business exits, structural changes, or mergers.

·       RBI cancelled the CoR of 36 entities prohibiting them from conducting NBFC activities under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, with key entities including Excellence Broking & Finance Pvt Ltd, Jibralter Traders Ltd, Bahubali Leasing Limited, and Wintech Telecom Pvt Ltd.

·       Surrender of Licences by 9 NBFCs: Three companies KKR India Asset Finance Private Limited (Pvt Ltd), Manglam Vanijya Pvt Ltd, and Mechno Sales Agencies Pvt Ltd surrendered their CoR after deciding to exit the NBFC business, leading to cancellation by the RBI.

·       Premier Ferro Alloys & Securities Limited surrendered its licence in February 2026 after meeting the criteria of an unregistered Core Investment Company (CIC), which does not require RBI registration.

·       Five entities Unicon Suppliers Pvt Ltd, Atreyi Vincom Pvt Ltd, Hanuman Forging and Engineering Pvt Ltd, Upwards Capital Pvt Ltd, and Samuk Holding Pvt Ltd, surrendered their licences as they ceased to exist due to amalgamation, merger, dissolution or voluntary strike-off.

 

5.     JAN AUSHADHI DIWAS 2026 – MARCH 7

·       Jan Aushadhi Diwas (Generic Medicine Day) is annually observed on 7th March across India to raise awareness about the affordability and effectiveness of generic medicines and to promote the benefits of the Pradhan MantriBhartiyaJanaushadhiPariyojana (PMBJP) in ensuring access to quality medicines for all.

·       Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi declared 7 March as Jan Aushadhi Diwason 7 March 2019 to promote awareness about affordable generic medicines.

·       Jan Aushadhi Diwas Week is observed from 1–7 March each year, with the final day celebrated as Jan Aushadhi Diwas.

·       The first Jan Aushadhi Diwas was observed on 7 March 2019.

 

6.     INTERNATIONAL WOMEN’S DAY 2026 – MARCH 8

·       International Women’s Day (IWD) of the United Nations (UN) is annually observed worldwide on 8 March.

·       2026 Theme: “Rights. Justice. Action. For ALL Women and Girls”.

·       The UN began observing IWD in 1975, which was designated as International Women’s Year.

 

7.     CISF RAISING DAY 2026 – MARCH 10

·       The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) Raising Day is observed annually across India on 10 March to commemorate the establishment of the CISF in 1969 .

·       In 1969, CISF was established under the Central Industrial Security Force Act, 1968 (Act No. 50 of 1968).

·       It functions under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).

 

8.     WORLD KIDNEY DAY 2026 – MARCH 12

·       World Kidney Day (WKD) is a global campaign observed on the second Thursday of March each year .

·       2026 Theme: “Kidney Health for All – Caring for People, Protecting the Planet.”

·       The concept of WKD was introduced by the International Society of Nephrology (ISN) and the International Federation of Kidney Foundations (IFKF).

·       The inaugural WKD was launched on 9 March 2006 (Thursday) and fully inaugurated on 8 March 2007 (Thursday).