DAILY GK 12-14 JUNE 2025

 DAILY GK 12-14 JUNE 2025

1.       DOSTOEVSKY STAR AWARD

·         Renowned screenwriter, lyricist, and poet Javed Akhtar was honoured with the Dostoevsky Star Award, Russia’s highest literary honour by the Russian House in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

·         Javed Akhtar is the first Indian to receive the Dostoevsky Award.

·         He was conferred with Padma Shri in 1999 and Padma Bhushan in 2007.

 

2.       COMMANDER OF BRITISH EMPIRE HONOUR AWARD

·         Indian-origin British, Leena Nair, Global Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of French Luxury brand Chanel, Inc., has been awarded the Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) honour in recognition of her exceptional leadership in the retail and consumer sector.

·         She received the award from Prince William, the Prince of Wales, during an investiture ceremony held at Windsor Castle in the United Kingdom (UK).

 

3.       NATO MILITARY EXERCISE BALTOPS

·         Brusells (Belgium) based North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) launched its 53rd edition of NATO’s premier multinational maritime-focused exercise Baltic Operations 2025 (BALTOPS 25) in Latvia.

·         The drill involves 16 NATO member states.

 

4.       IN CONDUCTS PASSEXEXERCISE

·         The Indian Navy(IN) participated in a Passage Exercise (PASSEX) with the United Kingdom’s (UK) Carrier Strike Group (CSG) in the North Arabian Sea. 

·         The exercise demonstrated the advanced combat readiness of both navies and strengthened strategic naval cooperation beyond regular joint drills.

 

5.       NORWAY CHESS 2025

·         Magnus Carlsen (Norway) won his 7th Norway Chess title in the Open section.

·         Fabiano Caruana (USA) finished second while DommarajuGukesh (India) secured third place.

·         Anna Muzychuk (Ukraine), emerged as the champion of Women’s Tournament.

·         Lei Tingjie (China) secured second place while Koneru Humpy (India) finished third.

 

6.       PIYUSH CHAWLA ANNOUNCES RETIREMENT

·         Indian leg spinner Piyush Pramod Chawla, has announced his retirement from all formats of professional cricket.

·         He was part of the World Cup Winning Squad twice, including the 2007 International Cricket Council (ICC) Twenty 20 (T20) Men’s World Cup and 2011 One Day International (ODI) Men’s World Cup.

·         He remains as India’s second youngest male debutant in the format after Sachin Tendulkar, who debuted at when he was 16 years and 205 days.

 

7.       FRENCH OPEN TENNIS 2025

·         Spanish tennis player Carlos Alcaraz (World No. 2) defeated Italy’s Jannik Sinner (World No. 1) in the men’s singles final of the French Open 2025, held at Stade Roland Garros, Paris, France.

·         In the Women’s Singles  USA based Coco Gauff (World No.2) defeated Aryna Sabalenka (World No.1) of Belarus to clinch her maiden French Open title.

·         In Men’s Doubles, Marcel Granollers (Spain) and Horacio Zeballos (Argentina) defeated Joe Salisbury and Neal Skupski (United Kingdom, UK).

·         In Women’s DoublesSara Errani and Jasmine Paolini (both Italy) defeated Anna Danilina (Russia-Kazahkstan) and Aleksandra Krunić (Serbia).

 

8.       INDONESIA OPEN BADMINTON 2025

·         Denmark badminton player Anders Antonsen (World No.3) defeated the Taiwan player Chou Tien-chen in the men’s singles final of the Indonesia Open 2025, held in Jakarta, Indonesia.

·         In the women’s singles final, South Africa’s An Se-young (World No.1) defeated China’s Wang Zhiyi (World No.2) to clinch her second Indonesia Open title.

·         Badminton World Federation (BWF) Headquarters – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

 

9.       TAIWAN ATHLETICS OPEN

·         The 2025 Taiwan Athletics Open, part of the World Athletics Continental Tour Bronze (Category C), was held at Taipei Municipal Stadium in Taipei City, Taiwan.

·         India dominated the event by securing 16 medals which include 12 Gold, 3 silver, and 1 bronze.

·         Australia and South Korea finished at 2nd and 3rd position.

 

10.    UEFA NATIONS LEAGUE FOOTBALL

·         Portugal clinched their second Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) Nations League title by defeating Spain 5-3 in a penalty shootout in Munich, Germany.

·         With this win, Portugal became the first nation to win the UEFA Nations League title twice since its inception in 2018–19.

·         Cristiano Ronaldo, aged over 40 years, became the oldest playerto score in a Nations League final, surpassing Luka Modric (37 years) from the 2023 edition.

 

11.    NICHOLAS POORAN RETIRES

·         Nicholas Pooran, a prominent West Indies white-ball player, announced his retirement from international cricket at the age of 29.

·         He is the leading T20I run scorer with 2,275 runs in 106 matches with 98 as his highest score in a T20 match.

 

12.    RBI’S 2ND BI-MONTHLY MONETARY POLICY

·         The Reserve Bank of India conducted the 55th and 2nd Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Meeting (MPC) of Financial Year (FY) 2025-26 from June 4 to 6, 2025 under the chairmanship of Shri Sanjay Malhotra, Governor, Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

·         The committee has projected the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for Financial Year 2025-26 (FY26) to be 6.5%.

 

13.    SBI DIVIDEND TO GOI FOR FY25

·         State Bank of India (SBI) paid a dividend of Rs. 8,076.84 Crore to the Government of India(GoI) for the Financial Year 2024-2025(FY25).

·         SBI declared a dividend of Rs 15.90 per share for FY25.

·         GoI, which holds a 57.43% stake in SBI, is the primary beneficiary of this payout.

·         SBI reported a record net profit of Rs. 70,901 crore for the full FY25, registering a 16% increase over the Rs. 61,077 crore earned in FY24.

·         Net Interest Income (NII) for the quarter rose to Rs. 42,774.63 crore, marking a 2.7% increase, while the net interest margin stood at 3%.

·         A dividend is a share of a company’s profits given to its shareholders, typically in cash or sometimes as additional shares, as a reward for their investment.

 

14.    RBI DISCONTINUED DAILY VRR AUCTIONS

·         The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) discontinued its daily Variable Rate Repo (VRR) auctions due to a liquidity surplus of Rs. 2.75 to Rs. 3 lakh crore in the banking system, exceeding 1% of Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL), effective from 11 June 2025.

·         The RBI recently reduced the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) by 100 basis points (bps) to 3%, a move expected to inject around Rs. 2.5 lakh crore of primary liquidity into the banking system in phases by end-November 2025.

·         The Daily VRR Auction is a short-term liquidity management tool introduced by the RBI in January 2025 to address temporary liquidity tightness in the banking system, primarily due to tax outflows and foreign exchange market interventions.

 

15.    WORLD FOOD SAFETY DAY 2025 – JUNE 7

·         The United Nations (UN’s) World Food Safety Day (WFSD) is annually observed across the globe on June 7 to promote global efforts to ensure safe food, raise public awareness about food safety.

·         The theme for WFSD 2025 is “Food safety: science in action”.

 

16.    WORLD OCEANS DAY 2025 – JUNE 8

·         UN WOD 2025 was hosted by the Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea (DOALOS) under the Office of Legal Affairs of the UN, the event is jointly organised with Oceanic Global, a non-profit organisation.

·         The theme for WOD 2025, “Wonder: Sustaining What Sustains Us”, highlights the ocean’s beauty, mystery, and its vital, irreplaceable role in supporting life on Earth.

 

17.    UN INTERNATIONAL DAY FOR DIALOGUE AMONG CIVILIZATIONS -10 JUNE

·         The first-ever United Nations (UN)s International Day for Dialogue among Civilizations was globally observed on 10 June 2025 to raise awareness about intercultural understanding, mutual respect, and global solidarity in an increasingly divided and crisis-prone world.

·         UNESCO, in collaboration with the Permanent Delegation of the People’s Republic of China to UNESCO, hosted a symposium titled “Youth Dialogue on the Future along the Silk Roads” on 5 June 2025 at the UNESCO Headquarters in Paris, France.

 

18.    WORLD DAY AGAINST CHILD LABOUR 2025 – JUNE 12

·         The United Nations (UN’s) World Day against Child Labour (WDACL) is observed annually across the globe on June 12 to raise awareness about child labour and mobilize efforts for its elimination.

·         The theme for WDACL 2025 is “Progress is clear, but there’s more to do: let’s speed up efforts!”.