DAILY GK 25 NOV 2025

 DAILY GK 25 NOV 2025



1.       7TH NSA-LEVEL MEETING OF COLOMBO SECURITY CONCLAVE

·         India hosted the 7th National Security Adviser (NSA)-level meeting of the Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) in New Delhi, chaired by Ajit Doval, NSA of India.

·         The initiative began in 2011 as the Trilateral Maritime Security Dialogue among India, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives.

·         The 6th NSA-level meeting took place in Mauritius in December 2023.

·         Member Countries: India, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Mauritius (2022), Bangladesh (2024), Seychelles (newly added in 2025)

·         The CSC aims to deepen cooperation and strengthen collective security among Indian Ocean countries, particularly in addressing key security concerns and non-traditional threats.

·         Malaysia participated in the CSC meeting 2025 for the first time as a Guest.

 

2.       HELPLINE ‘14490’ FOR WOMEN IN DISTRESS

·         The National Commission for Women (NCW) launched a new 24×7 short-code helpline ‘14490’ to provide faster, easier and more accessible assistance to women facing violence, harassment, cybercrimes or any form of distress across India.

·         The toll-free 14490 is designed as a simplified, easy-to-remember short code and is directly linked to NCW’s existing national helpline 7827170170, ensuring uninterrupted service delivery.

 

3.       GOI DESIGNATES CISF AS NEW SECURITY REGULATOR FOR INDIAN SEA PORTS

·         The Government of India(GoI) has designated the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) as the new nodal safety and security regulator for nearly 250 major and minor seaports across India.

·         The CISF has been designated as a Recognised Security Organisation (RSO) for seaports, functioning as the regulator to oversee and ensure their security.

·         The CISF will conduct security assessments, prepare plans, and handle core security duties at seaports.

·         CISF will handle counter-terrorism, anti-sabotage, EXIM(Export-Import) terminal security, and surveillance of critical port assets, ensuring uniform security across government and private ports.

 

4.       COMMEMORATIVE POSTAL COVER TO HONOUR DR. RAMDAS PAI

·         India Post released a commemorative postal cover to honour Dr. RamdasMadhavaPai, Chancellor, Manipal Academy of Higher Studies (MAHE), on his 90th birthday at the 33rd Convocation of MAHE in Manipal, Karnataka, for his lifelong contributions in education, healthcare, and community development.

·         Dr. RamdasPai is a recipient of the Padma Bhushan, in the fields of education and health in 2011.

5.       RS. 7,280 CRORE SCHEME TO PROMOTE MANUFACTURING OF SINTERED REPM

·         The Union Cabinet approved the ‘Scheme to Promote Manufacturing of Sintered Rare Earth Permanent Magnets (REPM)’ with a financial outlay of Rs 7,280 crores (cr). 

·         The scheme aims to establish 6,000 Metric Tons per Annum (MTPA) of integrated REPM manufacturing in India, covering the full value chain from rare earth oxides to metals, metals to alloys, and alloys to finished REPMs.

·         This scheme is implemented by the Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI).

·         The total duration of the scheme will be 7 years from the date of award.

 

6.       FIRST ADVANCED ESTIMATES OF KHARIF CROP PRODUCTION FOR 2025-26

·         Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare(MoAFW), released the ‘first advanced estimates of kharif crop production for 2025-26’, projecting the total Khariffoodgrain output to rise by 3.87 million tonnes(MT), reaching approximately 173.33 MT compared to the previous year.

·         India’s rice production during the 2025-26 kharif season that ended in October 2025 reached a record 124.504 MT.

·         The kharifmaize production is estimated at 28.303 MT.

·         Kharif coarse cereals production at 41.414 MT.

·         Kharif pulses production at 7.413 MT.

·         Production of tur (arhar) is estimated at 3.597 MT, uradat 1.205 MT, and moong at 1.720 MT.

·         The total Kharif oilseed production in the country is estimated at 27.563 MT for 2025-26.

·         This includes peanut (groundnut) production at 11.093 MT, which is 0.681 MT more than last year, and soybean production estimated at 14.266 MT.

·         Sugarcane production is estimated at 475.614 MT, showing an increase of 21.003 MT compared to last year.

·         Cotton production is estimated at 29.215 million (mn) bales (each bale weighing 170 kilogram(kg)), and production of Patson and Mesta is estimated at 8.345 mn bales.

 

7.       NAYI CHETNA 4.0 CAMPAIGN

·         Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (MoAFW), Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD), and Union Minister Annapurna Devi, Ministry of Women & Child Development (MoWCD), launched the fourth edition of the “Nayi Chetna-Initiative for Change”, a nationwide campaign, in New Delhi.

·         The campaign focuses on gender equality and empowering women, especially in rural areas.

·         The campaign is organized under DeendayalAntyodayaYojana – National Rural Livelihood Mission (DAY-NRLM), under MoRD, and will run in all 36 States and Union Territories (UTs) till December 23, 2025.

·         The campaign is led by Self Help Groups (SHGs) across the villages.

·         The initiative aims to promote respect, safety, and self-reliance for women, raise awareness against gender-based violence, encourage safe mobility for women, recognize women’s economic contributions, and promote shared responsibilities in families.

·         The initiative is aimed at promoting SHG enterprises, Credit access, Skill development, and “LakhpatiDidi” model to increase women’s income.

·         Lakhpati Didi is an initiative by the Government of India (GOI) under the DAY-NRLM to help rural women earn at least Rs.1 lakh per year by strengthening their livelihoods and improving income opportunities.

·         NayiChetna-Initiative for Change campaign focuses on ending Gender-Based Violence (GBV), ensuring women’s safety and dignity, promoting gender equality, and strengthening women empowerment across India.

·         It was first launched in 2022.

 

8.       INDIA’S FIRST GLOBAL MRO FACILITY OF SAFRAN ‘SAESI’ IN HYDERABAD

·         Prime Minister Narendra Modi virtually inaugurated Safran Aircraft Engine Services India (SAESI) facility, India’s first global aircraft engine Maintenance, Repair, Overhaul (MRO) facility built by France based Safran S.A, at the GMR Aerospace & Industrial Park - Special Economic Zone (SEZ) at Rajiv Gandhi International Airport(RGIA), in Hyderabad, Telangana.

·         He also virtually inaugurated the Infinity Campus of Skyroot Aerospace Private Limited and unveiled Vikram-I, India’s first developed orbital rocket.

·         SAESI, spanning 45,000 square metres (sq. m) is a modern MRO centre dedicated to servicing Leading Edge Aviation Propulsion (LEAP) engines, which power aircraft such as Airbus A320neo family and Boeing 737 MAX.

·         Vikram-I Rocket, an orbital-class rocket, is approximately 20 metres (m) tall with a diameter of 1.7 (m) and designed to carry a payload of approximately 300-350 Kilogram (kg) to Low Earth Orbit (LEO). 

·         Its maiden flight is expected in 2026.

·         The Vikram series, named after Dr.Vikram Sarabhai, the father of the Indian Space Programme, is being developed to tap into the rapidly growing multi-million-dollar smallsatellite launch market.