DAILY GK 26-27 JUNE 2025

 DAILY GK 26-27 JUNE 2025

1.       BRAND FINANCE INDIA 100 RANKING 2025

·         London based Brand Finance, an independent brand valuation consultancy, released the India 100 Ranking 2025, highlighting total brand value of India’s top 100 brands has surged to USD 236.5 billion.

·         Tata Group retained its 1st rank, becoming the first Indian brand to surpass USD 30 billion.

·         Infosys Limited came in 2nd place, HDFC Group ranked 3rd.

·         Top 10 include State Bank of India (SBI) at 6th, HCL Technologies Limited (HCLTech) at 7th, Bharti Airtel Limited (Airtel) at 8th, Larsen & Toubro Limited (L&T) at 9th, and Mahindra Group at 10th position.

·         Taj Hotels, for the 4th consecutive year, holds the title of the strongest Indian brand  .

 


2.       NASA’S SPACE PROBE VOYAGER1 HITS A ‘WALL OF FIRE’

·         Voyager 1, the 48-year-old spacecraft launched by NASA, made a significant discovery far beyond Pluto, a shell of superheated plasma dubbed the “Wall of Fire.”

·         Located near the heliopause, this region marks the outer boundary of the heliosphere, the Sun’s protective bubble, and the start of interstellar space.

·         From a distance of nearly 24 billion kilometres(km), Voyager 1 confirmed the presence of this thin, high-temperature layer where plasma is heated to between 30,000 to 50,000 Kelvin (K).

·         Although Voyager 1’s plasma detector failed, its cosmic ray sensor and magnetometer helped detect the boundary through changes such as a drop in solar wind particles, a rise in cosmic rays, and twisted magnetic fields.

 

3.       ASTRONAUT CANDIDATE FOR TITANS SPACE MISSION

·         Dangeti Jahnavi from Palakollu, Andhra Pradesh (AP) has been selected as an Astronaut Candidate (ASCAN) for the space mission of the Florida, USA based Titan Space Industries (TSI), a private agency engaged in space research.

·         Dangeti Jahnavi is the first Indian selected for TSI’s orbital mission to the Orbital Port Space Station, scheduled for launch in 2029.

·         She has also become the first first Indian to successfully complete Washington (USA) based National Aeronautics Space Administration (NASA)’s International Air and Space Program(IASP).

·         The TSI, formerly known as EarthLoop Orbital Cruise, is a commercial spaceflight initiative aimed at democratizing access to low-earth orbit.

·         The mission will be led by NASA Astronaut Colonel (Retired) William Mc. Arthur Jr, Chief Astronaut, TSI.

 

4.       AX-4 MISSION TO ISS

·         USA based Axiom Space, in collaboration with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and Space Exploration Technologies Corporation (SpaceX), launched its fourth private mission, Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4), to the International Space Station (ISS). 

·         The crew lifted off aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, which propelled the new Dragon spacecraft named ‘Grace’ into orbit from Launch Complex 39A at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center, Florida, USA.

·         The crew members are Peggy Whitson (USA), Subhanshu Shukla (India), SÅ‚awosz UznaÅ„ski-WiÅ›niewski (Poland) and Tibor Kapu (Hungary).

·         This mission marks the first ISS visits by astronauts from India, Poland, and Hungary, and their second government-sponsored human spaceflights in over 40 years.

·         The Ax-4 mission will last for 14 days, during which the crew will stay aboard the ISS.

 

5.       ICG INDUCTED 1ST FPV ‘ADAMYA’  

·         Indian Coast Guard (ICG) inducted Yard 1271 ‘Adamya‘, the first Fast Patrol Vessel (FPV) under the 08 FPV Project, at Vasco da Gama (Goa)-based Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL)

·         FPVs are high-speed, agile maritime platforms used by the ICG for coastal surveillance and patrolling, equipped with advanced navigation, communication, and surveillance systems for rapid maritime response.

·         It is the first ship in its class within the ICG fleet to be equipped with Controllable Pitch Propellers (CPPs) and indigenously developed gearboxes.

·         The 08 FPV Project aims to construct eight FPVs for the ICG, with Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) as the builder.

 

6.       PARIS DIAMOND LEAGUE 2025

·         Neeraj Chopra, won the Paris Diamond League 2025 title with a throw of 88.16 metres (m) on his first attempt in Paris, France.

·         German thrower Julian Weber (World No.3) finished second with an opening throw of 87.88 m, while Brazil’s Luiz Mauricio da Silva finished third with 86.62 m, setting a new South American record.

·         Anderson Peters of Grenada, the World No. 1, came fifth with 80.29 m.

·         The Paris leg was the eighth event out of 15 meetings in the DL 2025 season, which will conclude with a two-day final in Zurich, Switzerland, in August 2025.

·         World Athletics, earlier known as the International Amateur Athletic Federation (IAAF) and later as the International Association of Athletics Federations, officially adopted its present name and logo in October 2019 as part of a rebranding initiative.

·         Headquarters – Monaco.

 

7.       ARCHERY ASIA CUP 2025 STAGE 2

·         The Archery Asia Cup 2025 Stage 2, organized by World Archery Asia (WAA), was held in Singapore.

·         Indian contingent secured a total of nine medals (2 gold, 6 silver, and 1 bronze), which placed India at the top of the medal tally.

·         India outperformed Indonesia (5 medals) and Kazakhstan (3 medals) to lead the standings.

·         The event witnessed participation from over 200 archers representing 21 countries.

·         Kushal Dalal won gold in the Men’s Individual Compound event.

·         Tejal Rajendra Salve clinched gold in the Women’s Individual Compound. 

 

8.       OSTRAVA GOLDEN SPIKE 2025

·         Indian javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra won the Men’s Javelin title with a best of 85.29 metres (m), in his maiden appearance at the 64th Ostrava Golden Spike Meet in Czech Republic.

·         Douw Smit of South Africa (SA) finished second with a best throw of 84.12 m, while Anderson Peters (Grenada), secured the third place with an 83.63m throw in his first attempt.

·         He is the first Indian athlete to win an Olympic gold medal in athletics, which he achieved at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics (held in 2021) with a throw of 87.58 metres.

·         He also won silver medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics, held in France.

·         He  is the first Indian to cross the 90-metre mark, achieving 90.23 metres at the Doha Diamond League 2025.

 

9.       2ND ASIAN SQUASH DOUBLES CHAMPIONSHIPS

·         India won three gold medals in the categories of men’s doubles, women’s doubles, and mixed doubles at the 2nd edition of the Asian Squash Doubles Championships 2025, held in Kuching, Malaysia, marking India’s first-ever clean sweep in both Asian and World Doubles Squash Championships.

·         The 2nd Asian Squash Doubles Championships 2025 was organized by the Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia)-based Asian Squash Federation (ASF).

 

10.    UZCHESS CUP MASTERS 2025

·         Indian Chess Grandmaster (GM) Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa won the 2nd UzChess Cup Masters title at Tashkent, Uzbekistan. 

·         With this win, his live elo rating increased to 2778.3, elevating him as India’s No:1 chess player and World No: 4.

·         The 19-year-old GM defeated Nodirbek Abdusattorov of Uzbekistan .

·         GM Magnus Carlsen (2839.2) remains world No:1, followed by GM Hikaru Nakamura (2807.0) and GM Fabiano Caruana (2784.2).

·         Sindarov, Javokhir of Uzbekistan secured 2nd rank.