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Tuesday, June 8, 2021

DAILY GK QUIZ : 01- 06 JUNE 2021

 DAILY GK QUIZ : 01- 06 JUNE 2021

[Q] Which organisation introduced the World’s 1st Nano Urea Liquid for farmers?

(a) Krishak Bharati Cooperative Ltd

(b) Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd

(c) National Fertilizers Ltd

(d) Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Ltd

(e) Madras Fertilizers Ltd

[ANS] d

 

[Q] Name the Indian Institution that topped among Indian Universities in the World University Ranking 2020-21.

(a) IIT Bombay

(b) IISc Bangalore

(c) University of Delhi

(d) IIM Ahmedabad

(e) IIT Delhi

[ANS] d

 

[Q] Who was appointed as the Director General of the National Investigation Agency?

(a) Kuldiep Singh

(b) Y C Modi

(c) Rakesh Asthana

(d) Samant Goel

(e) Rishi Kumar Shukla

[ANS] a

 

[Q] What is the theme of 2021’s World Tobacco Day that is annually observed across the globe on 31st of May by the World Health Organisation?

(a) Tobacco – A Threat to development

(b) Tobacco and heart disease

(c) Commit to Quit

(d) Tobacco and lung health

(e) Stop Illicit Trade of Tobacco Products

[ANS] c

 

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DAILY GK: 08 JUNE 2021

DAILY GK: 08 JUNE 2021

1.PERFORMANCE GRADING INDEX (PGI) 2019-20

          According to the Performance Grading Index (PGI) 2019-20 for States & UTs released by Department of School Education and Literacy (DoSEL), Ministry of Education, the states of Punjab, Chandigarh, Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands (A&N Islands) and Kerala occupied the highest grade (Grade I ++) for 2019-20 (i.e Scores are between 901-950).

 

2.CSE’S STATE OF INDIA’S ENVIRONMENT REPORT, 2021

          As per the State of India’s Environment Report, 2021, which was released by the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), India’s rank has dropped by 2 places from last year’s 115 to 117 on the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are adopted as a part of the 2030 agenda by 193 United Nations(UN) member states in 2015.

          The overall SDG score of India is 61.9 out of 100 and it ranks below four South Asian countries viz, Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh.

 

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Monday, June 7, 2021

DAILY GK: 06, 07 JUNE 2021

DAILY GK: 06, 07 JUNE 2021

1.SAGE INITIATIVE & PORTAL TO SUPPORT ELDERLY PEOPLE

•        Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (MoSJ&E) Minister, Thaawarchand Gehlot virtually launched Senior        care Aging Growth Engine (SAGE) initiative & portal to help old aged people.

•        These benefits to the elderly people will be given by the Startups.

•        Fund- Rs.25 crores has been given for the FY 2021-22.

 

2.FAO REPORT

•        According to the “Scientific review of the impact of climate change on plant pests” report of the Food and Agriculture   Organisation (FAO), globally around 40% of agricultural produce is damaged due to invasive pests every year.

•        The report was prepared by Maria Lodovica from the University of Turin in Italy alongside 10 co-authors.

•        Annually countries spent USD 70 billion to eliminate invasive pests like Fall Armyworm, Desert Locusts (World’s         most destructive migratory pests).

 

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Saturday, June 5, 2021

DAILY GK: 05 JUNE 2021

 DAILY GK: 05 JUNE 2021

1. 11 AIRPORT SURVEILLANCE RADARS

        The Ministry of Defence (MoD) signed a Rs 323.47 crore worth contract with Mahindra Telephonics Integrated              Systems Limited for procurement of 11 Airport Surveillance Radars for the use of Indian Navy & Indian Coast Guard.

        Mahindra Telephonics signed the contract for the 11 radars under the “Buy and Make” category, to boost “Make in         India” initiative.

 

2. ILO’S WESO TRENDS 2021

        International Labour Organisation (ILO) released a report titled “World Employment and Social Outlook: Trends           2021(WESO Trends 2021)” stating global unemployment rate will be 5.7% in 2022, 6.3% in 2021 & there will no   recovery in global jobs until 2023.

        Note – Global Unemployment Rate was 5.4% in 2020.

 

3. NAM HEALTH MINISTERS VIRTUAL MEET

        Harsh Vardhan virtually participated in a meeting with Ministers of Health of the NAM (Non-Aligned Movement)        Countries.

        Harsh Vardhan stated that during COVID-19, India has supplied medicines to 123 partner countries including 59 NAM nations.

        He also noted that Ayushman Bharat, national health policy was aiming to provide free health assurance to over 500      million underprivileged people, making it the world’s largest health assurance scheme. 

        NAM formed in 1961 is a forum of 120 developing world states that are not formally aligned with or against any            major power bloc. After the United Nations (UN), it is the largest grouping of states worldwide.

        Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, is the current chairman of NAM.

 

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Friday, June 4, 2021

DAILY GK: 04 JUNE 2021

 DAILY GK: 04 JUNE 2021

1. ‘20% ETHANOL-BLENDING TO PETROL’

        To reduce India’s dependence on costly oil imports, the government (Govt) has brought forward the target year for achieving 20 percent ethanol-blending with petrol by 2 years to April 2023 from 2025.

        It was reported by the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas (MoPNG).

        India is the 3rd biggest oil importer in the world and relies on foreign suppliers to meet more than 80 percent of demand.

 

2. NITI AAYOG’S SDGS INDIA INDEX 2020-21

        NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) released the 3rd edition of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) India Index and dashboard for 2020–21 in New Delhi.

        Report Title: ‘SDG India Index and Dashboard 2020–21: Partnerships in the Decade of Action’.

        State wise Top Rank: Kerala has retained its rank as the top state with a score of 75 and Bihar has been adjudged as the worst performer.

        Union Territories (UTs) wise Top Rank: Chandigarh topped among the UTs, followed by Delhi, Puducherry.

        Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu has been adjudged as the worst performer.

 

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DAILY GK: 03 JUNE 2021

 DAILY GK: 03 JUNE 2021

1. INTEGRATION OF E-GOPALA APP WITH UMANG PLATFORM

        Giriraj Singh announced the integration of e-GOPALA app (Generation of wealth through Productive Livestock) with UMANG (Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance) platform during the virtual program organised as a part of the World Milk Day (June 1 2021).

        The Union Minister has also launched the Gopal Ratna Awards, the National Awards for the Cattle and Dairy Sector.

 

2.1ST INSTITUTION TO BE DECLARED SDO BY BIS

        Research Designs & Standards Organization (RDSO) became the 1st Indian Institution to be recognised as a Standard Developing Organization (SDO), under Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) SDO Recognition Scheme.

        SDO recognition is a key part of India’s “One Nation One Standard” mission.

        UP which is now responsible for developing World Class Standards for products manufacturing in the Railways sector.

 

3.WHO NAMED COVID-19 VARIANTS IN INDIA

        The World Health Organisation(WHO) has named the B.1.617.1 and B.1.617.2 variants of COVID-19 that were first identified in India as ‘Kappa’ and ‘Delta’ respectively.

        This is aimed to help the people discussion of Variants of Concern (VOCs) and Variants of Interest (VOIs).

 

4.COUNTRY’S FIRST NFT MARKETPLACE

        India’s largest crypto exchange, WazirX has announced its own Non-Fungible Token (NFT) marketplace, a first of its kind for India and South Asia.

        It will have no listing price and “minimal gas fees” of $1 for transactions.

        TheWazirX marketplace will run on the Binance Smart Chain and will use the company’s own WRX token.

 

5.2020-21 LA LIGA TITLE

        Atletico Madrid has won the 2020-21 La Liga Title and were crowned as champions of Spain by defeating Real Valladolid in the last match that was held at the Jose Zorilla stadium in Valladolid,Spain.

        Atletico Madrid finished top of the standings on 86 points.

        Real Madrid came second with 84 points.

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Thursday, June 3, 2021

DAILY GK QUIZ : 26 MAY - 31 MAY 2021

 DAILY GK QUIZ : 26 MAY - 31 MAY 2021

[Q] Which country signed an Agriculture Action Plan with India for cooperation in the agricultural sector for a duration of 3-years.

(a) Japan

(b) UAE

(c) France

(d) Portugal

(e) Israel

[ANS] e

 

[Q] Who recently got elected to the Badminton World Federation (BWF) council for a 4-years term.

(a) Narinder Batra

(b) Rajeev Shukla

(c) Himanta Biswa Sarma

(d) Jay Shah

(e) Pullela Gopichand

[ANS] c

 

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Wednesday, June 2, 2021

DAILY GK: 02 JUNE 2021

 DAILY GK: 02 JUNE 2021

1.DEFENCE MINISTRY RELEASED ‘2ND POSITIVE INDIGENISATION LIST’

•        Defence Minister, Rajnath Singh approved the ‘Second Positive Indigenisation List’ comprising 108 items.

•        2nd Positive Indigenisation List is proposed by Department of Military Affairs, Ministry of Defence (MoD).

•        This is taken as a part of “Aatmanirbhar-Bharat” to improve self-reliance in defence procurement, enhance India’s defence exports.

•        India is the 2nd largest Arms importer during the period 2016-20, only behind Saudi Arabia.

 

2.‘PM- CARES FOR CHILDREN’ SCHEME LAUNCHED

•        Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a new scheme under PM-CARES for children who affected in COVID-19.

•        Children who have lost both parents or surviving parent or legal guardian/adoptive parents due to Covid 19 will be supported under ‘PM-CARES for Children’ scheme.

•        Each child will receive a monthly financial support once they attain 18 years of age for next five years and they will get a fund of Rs.10 lakh when they turn 23.

•        Children under 10 years and Children between 11 to 18 years will be given admission to Central Government schools or in private schools.

•        Expenditure of School fees, uniform, and textbooks will be provided under PM-CARES fund.

•        The children can get loan for their higher education, and PM CARES will pay interest of loan.

•        Free health insurance cover of Rs. 5 lakhs will be given to the children under Ayushman Bharat Scheme (PM-JAY) and premium amount till the age of 18 years will be paid by PM CARES.

 

3.43RD GST COUNCIL MEET

•        The 43rd Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council met virtually under the Chairmanship of Union Finance & Corporate Affairs Minister Nirmala Sitharaman recommended the ‘Amnesty Scheme’ to reduce the late fees payable for pending returns by small taxpayers & medium-sized taxpayers (aggregate turnover upto Rs 5 crore).

•        i. Relaxation Period for Trade Facilitation.

•        ii.COVID-19 related Supplies exempted from IGST.

 

4.74TH WORLD HEALTH ASSEMBLY OF WHO HELD VIRTUALLY

•        74th session of the World Health Assembly (WHA) of World Health Organization (WHO) held virtually from Geneva, Switzerland amid COVID-19, from 24th May to 31st May 2021.

•        The theme of the 74th WHA is “Ending this pandemic, preventing the next: building together a healthier, safer and fairer world”.

•        Mrs. Dechen Wangmo, Health Minister of Bhutan has been elected as the President of the 74th WHA.

•        Target – To achieve vaccination of at least 10% of the population of all countries by September,2021 and at least 30% by the end of 2021.

 

5.RBI CANCELLED LICENCE OF SHIVAJIRAOBHOSALESAHAKARI BANK

•        The RBI has cancelled the licence of Pune-based Shivajirao Bhosale Sahakari Bank as the bank does not have adequate capital and earning prospects.

•        And also the bank does not comply with the certain provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

•        According to the data provided by the bank, Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) will provide a full deposit amount to more than 98 percent of the depositors.

 

6.INDIA’S GDP CONTRACTS BY 7.3% IN FY21- NSO

•        The National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, estimated India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth for Q4 FY21 at 1.6 percent with a contraction of 7.3(-7.3) percent for FY21(Earlier projection 8(-8) percent) against 4 percent expansion in FY20.

•        This is the 1st full-year contraction in the Indian economy in the last 4 decades since 1979-80 when GDP had shrunk by 5.2 percent.

 

7.SPECIAL AWARD FOR EFFORTS IN TOBACCO CONTROL

•        On account of the World No Tobacco Day, World Health Organisation (WHO) has awarded Union Health Minister Harsh Vardhan with ‘WHO Director-General Special Recognition Award’ for banning E-cigarettes & heated tobacco products.

•        Along with Harsh Vardhan, Tobacco Control Research Group, University of Bath, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland also won ‘WHO Director-General Special Recognition Award’.

•        WHO has given World No Tobacco Day Award in South East region category  to Madhya Pradesh Voluntary Health Association(MPVHA) and Uttar Pradesh Tobacco Control Cell

 

8.INDIA’S 1ST WOMAN FLIGHT TEST ENGINEER

•        Aashritha V Olety, an officer of the IAF became the first and the only woman in the history of IAF to ever qualify as a flight test engineer.

•        She will be responsible for evaluating aircraft and airborne systems before their induction into the armed forces.

 

9.T V NARENDRAN ELECTED AS NEW PRESIDENT OF CII

•        The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) has elected Tata Steel Ltd Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Managing Director(MD) T.V. Narendran , as its President for the year 2021-22.

•        He will succeed Uday Kotak,MD& CEO of Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd, who has completed his term.

 

10.GLOBAL DAY OF PARENTS 2021 – JUNE 1

•        The United Nations(UN)’s Global Day of Parents is annually observed across the globe on 1st June to honour and appreciate parenthood throughout the world.

•        The day also highlights the parents commitment to children and their sacrifice towards nurturing the relationship between parents and children.

•        The United Nations General Assembly(UNGA) adopted the resolution A/RES/66/292 in 2012 and proclaimed June 1 of every year as the Global Day of Parents.

 

11.WORLD MILK DAY 2021 – JUNE 1

•        World Milk Day is annually observed across the globe on June 1 to create awareness about milk and to highlight the importance of milk and dairy products as a global food.

•        The theme of World Milk Day 2021 focuses on Sustainability in the dairy sector with messages around the environment, nutrition and socio-economics.

 

12.HK DWIVEDI BECOMES WEST BENGAL’S CHIEF SECRETARY

•        The 1988 IAS batch officer Hari Krishna Dwivedi has been appointed as the new Chief Secretary of West Bengal.

•        Hari Krishna Dwivedi has been appointed by the central government.

•        Meanwhile, Alapan Bandyopadhyay has been appointed as New Chief Advisor to the Chief Minister(CM) of West Bengal.

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Tuesday, June 1, 2021

DAILY GK: 1 JUNE 2021

 DAILY GK: 1 JUNE 2021

1.‘YUVA’ – PM’S SCHEME FOR MENTORING YOUNG AUTHORS

        The Ministry of Education, Department of Higher Education, launched an Author Mentorship programme ‘YUVA (Young, Upcoming and Versatile Authors) – Prime Minister’s Scheme for Mentoring Young Authors’ to Train Young and Budding Authors (Below 30 Years of age).

        Objective: To promote reading, writing, and book culture of Indians; to project Indian writings globally.

        The National Book Trust, India under the Ministry of Education will be the Implementing Agency of the scheme.

 

2.WORLD’S FIRST ‘NANO UREA’ FOR FARMERS

        Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Limited (IFFCO) has introduced the world’s first Nano Urea Liquid for farmers during its 50th annual general body virtual meeting.

        The production of Nano Urea Liquid will commence by June 2021.

        Scientists have developed indigenous Nano Urea Liquid at Nano Biotechnology Research Centre, Kalol,Gujarat in line with ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ and ‘Atmanirbhar Krishi’.

 

3.INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS BOOK OF THE YEAR AWARD 2021

        Notion Press authors Nitin Rakesh and Jerry Wind won the International Business Book of the Year Award 2021 for their recently launched book Transformation in Times of Crisis.

        Nitin Rakesh is the Chief Executive Director(CEO) and Executive Director of IT major Mphasis.

 

4.NCPCR LAUNCHES “BAL SWARAJ”

        The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR), an organisation under the Ministry of Women and Child Development, launched “Bal Swaraj”, an online tracking portal for real-time tracking & monitoring of Children who lost both or either of their parents in COVID-19.

        “COVID-Care”, a link under the Bal Swaraj portal, will enable officers in concerned departments to upload data about such children who are in need of care.

 

5.WORLD NO TOBACCO DAY 2021

        World No Tobacco Day (WNTD) is observed every year around the world on 31st May to spread awareness about the dangers of using tobacco.

        According World Health Organization(WHO) , tobacco kills more than 8 million people every year.

        Theme of WNTD 2021 is “Commit to Quit”.

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Monday, May 31, 2021

DAILY GK: 30, 31 MAY 2021

 DAILY GK: 30, 31 MAY 2021

1. MONETARY ASSISTANCE TO STUDENTS UNDER MDM SCHEME

      As a special welfare measure, Union Minister for Education Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’ approved the proposal to provide monetary assistance to 11.8 Crore students  through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) of the cooking cost component of the Mid-Day-Meal Scheme (MDM).

        INR 1200 Crore has been allocated to State Governments/UT for this purpose.

        Beneficiaries – Class 1-8 students who are studying in 11.20 Lakh Government and Government aided schools across   India will be benefitted.

        Each Child will get approximately INR 100 under the One-time welfare measure.

 

2. SEPARATE SECTION ON HATE SPEECH IN IPC

        The 5-member Committee for Reforms in Criminal Laws headed by Vice Chancellor of National Law University         (NLU), Delhi (Currently – Srikrishna Deva Rao).

        The Committee is appointed by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) to reform Indian Penal Code (IPC) is set to       propose a separate Section in IPC on ‘Offences relating to speech and expression’.

        Purpose – At present there is no definition of what is ‘Hate Speech’ in IPC, The Committee for Reforms in Criminal    Laws is attempting for the 1st time to define it.

        Several ‘hate speech’ cases are pending in courts across India, as there is no clear definition of it in the Indian Penal    Code, 1860.

 

3. NATO CONDUCTS WAR GAMES ‘STEADFAST DEFENDER 21’

        North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is conducting War Games ‘Steadfast Defender 21’ from May-June 2021. 

        Majority of the exercise will take place in Germany, Portugal and Romania.

        Objective – to improve the ability of the Allied forces to move quickly across the Atlantic and Europe to protect each    other, if need arises.

 

4. INDIA’S FIRST CRYPTO BASED LENDING PLATFORM

        ZebPay launched India’s 1st lending platform under the cryptocurrency exchange for the investors to invest their coins and earn returns (interest).

        Currently the exchange will support the bitcoin (BTC), ether (ETH), tether (USDT) and dai (DAI) tokens.

        Under the ZebPay Lending Platform, the investors could deposit their Bitcoins/other coins and earn returns like the       bank’s fixed deposits(FD).

 

5. UCO BANK ALLOTED PREFERENTIAL SHARES TO GOVT

        UCO Bank allotted 203,76,17,554 preferential shares (PS) (equity shares of Rs 10 each) to the Government of India at an issue price of Rs 12.76 per share against a capital contribution of Rs 2,600 crore received by the Bank on March 31, 2021.

        The bank’s board has approved a proposal to raise up to Rs 3,000 crore equity capital in 2021-22.

 

6. 2021 RUDOLF V SCHINDLER AWARD

        The American Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) has honoured Dr Duvvur(D) Nageshwar Reddy with the renowned Rudolf V Schindler Award 2021.

        He is the first Indian medical practitioner to win this award.

        He won the award for his work in the field of endoscopy.

        The award was presented at the ASGE’s 2021 Annual Crystal Awards virtual ceremony.

 

7. INDIA’S 1ST PRIVATELY BUILT HALL-EFFECT THRUSTER

        Bellatrix Aerospace, a Bengaluru based Space Transportation company has successfully tested India’s 1st Hall-effect     Thruster, a highly efficient electric propulsion system for microsatellites.

        The tests were conducted at the Spacecraft Propulsion Research Laboratory (Asia’s largest privately funded lab) set up by Bellatrix at Society for Innovation and Development-Indian Institute of Science (SID-IISc), Bengaluru, Karnataka.

 

8. 8 FEATURES ON MOON WITH CHINESE NAMES

        International Astronomical Union (IAU)’s Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN) gave           approval for naming 8 features in the Moon with Chinese names around the location where China’s Chang’e-5 Spacecraft landed in December 2020.

        Chang’e-5 brought back fresh Lunar samples to Earth, which was previously bought 40-years back by the USA’s 1969 Apollo 11 Mission.

 

9. BOOK-“SAVARKAR: A CONTESTED LEGACY (1924-1966)”

        Bangalore based Historian VikramSampath has authored a new book titled “Savarkar: A Contested Legacy (1924-      1966)”, the 2nd & concluding volume of the life and works of VinayakDamodarSavarkar(Veera Savarkar).

        The release of the book was announced on the occasion of the 138th birth anniversary of Veer Savarkar, the Hindutva    ideologue.

 

10. BOOK- ‘STARGAZING: THE PLAYERS IN MY LIFE’

        Cricket legend, commentator and one of Team India’s most successful coaches, Ravi Shastri has penned a book titled ‘Stargazing: The Players in My Life’.

        It will be published by  Harper Collins India.

        The Book is about some 60 extraordinary talents that Ravi Shastri has met from across the world who have inspired       him.

 

11. INTERNATIONAL DAY OF UN PEACEKEEPERS 2021

        The United Nations (UN)’s International Day of UN Peacekeepers is annually observed across the globe on 29th May.

        The theme of the International Day of UN Peacekeepers 2021 is “The road to a lasting peace: Leveraging the power of   youth for peace and security.”

 

12. INTERNATIONAL EVEREST DAY 2021

        International Everest Day is annually observed across the globe on 29th May to mark the first summit of Mount        Everest by Sir Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa of Nepal on 29th May 1953.

        Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa became the first people to scale the world’s highest mountain.

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