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Saturday, October 16, 2021

DAILY GK: 15,16 OCT 2021

 DAILY GK: 15,16 OCT 2021

1. RENEWABLE ENERGY COUNTRY ATTRACTIVENESS INDEX 2021

      US Tops and  India has retained its 3rd rank in the 58th edition of Ernst & Young Global Limited’s (EY) ‘Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index 2021’ (RECAI).

      Corporate PPA Index 2021: Corporate Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) Index was newly included in the current edition of RECAI, in which India ranked 6th among the top 30 PPA markets.

      EY Headquarter – London, United Kingdom (UK)

 

2. 60TH NAM MEETING AT SERBIA

      Meenakshi Lekhi, Minister of State (MoS) for External Affairs participated in the 60th Anniversary NAM (Non-Aligned Movement) Commemorative Meeting at Belgrade, Serbia

      NAM was established in 1961, by like-minded countries, which decided not to support either the USA or the Soviet Union in the Cold war.

      Members – 120 Member States

      Established through an initiative of the Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, Yugoslav President Josip Broz Tito, Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser, Ghanaian President Kwame Nkrumah and Indonesian President Sukarno.

 

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Friday, October 15, 2021

DAILY GK: 14 OCT 2021

 DAILY GK: 14 OCT 2021

1.PFC GETS MAHARATNA STATUS

      Power Finance Corporation Ltd (PFC) was accorded the status of Maharatna central public sector enterprise (CPSE) by the Department of Public Enterprises, under the Ministry of Finance

      PFC is the largest infrastructure finance company exclusively dedicated to the power sector under the administrative control of the power ministry.

      With this, PFC can now invest up to Rs 5,000 crore, or 15 percent of its net worth, in a single project.

      PFC is 11th firm to join Maharatna CPSE club.

      The other 10 Maharatna CPSEs at present are Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd, Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd, Coal India Ltd, GAIL (India) Ltd, Hindustan Petroleum Corp. Ltd, Indian Oil Corp. Ltd, NTPC Ltd, Oil & Natural Gas Corp. Ltd, Power Grid Corp. of India Ltd, and Steel Authority of India Ltd.

      There are 14 Navratna and 73 Miniratna CPSEs.

      Navratna and Miniratna CPSEs can invest up to Rs 1,000 crore and Rs 500 crore, respectively.

 

2. GARBAGE FREE’ URBAN INDIA.

      The Union Cabinet has approved the continuation of Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) till 2025-26 with an outlay of Rs 1,41,600 crores.

      It will be regarded as SBM-Urban 2.0 with aim of ‘Garbage Free’ Urban India.

 

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Thursday, October 14, 2021

DAILY GK: 12, 13 OCT 2021

 DAILY GK: 12, 13 OCT 2021

1. PM LAUNCHED INDIAN SPACE ASSOCIATION

      Prime Minister Narendra Modi virtually launched the Indian Space Association (ISpA), a private industry body to help boost space technology in India.

      ISpA will participate and work with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and other stakeholders of both government and its agencies, on the issue of policy around space domain and technology.

 

2. INDIAN NAVY TO HOST ITS LARGEST EXERCISE EX MILAN

      India’s largest Naval exercise, Ex Milan, was scheduled to be hosted by the Indian Navy in February 2022.

      46 countries have been invited to attend the exercise.

      The exercise will include the participation of all Quad (Quadrilateral Security Dialogue) countries.

      The Quad countries include India, USA, Australia, and Japan in which the USA is being invited for the 1st time.

      So far the exercise was conducted in Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar and now, it is being shifted to Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh

      Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS) – Admiral Karambir Singh

 

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Wednesday, October 13, 2021

DAILY GK: 10,11 OCT 2021

 DAILY GK: 10,11 OCT 2021

1.TATA SONS WON THE BID FOR ACQUIRING AIR INDIA FOR RS 18,000 CRORE

      Tata Sons Private Ltd subsidiary Talace Pvt Ltd has won the final bid for acquiring the national carrier Air India by submitting Rs 18,000 crore bid. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs  (CCEA) – empowered Air India Specific Alternative Mechanism (AISAM) approved the highest price bid of Talace Pvt Ltd.

      The bid involves sale of 100 percent stake AI (the shareholding of Government of India), 100 percent stake in AI’s subsidiary Air India Express (AIXL) and 50 percent in the joint venture Air India SATS (Air India SATS Airport Services Private Limited ).

      The AISAM comprises Union Minister for Home Affairs and Cooperation Amit Shah; Union Minister for Finance & Corporate Affairs Nirmala Sitharaman; Union Minister for Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal and Union Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia.

 

2.‘KARUPPUR KALAMKARI PAINTINGS’ FROM TAMIL NADU RECEIVES GI TAG

      Karuppur kalamkari paintings, Kallakurichi Wood carvings & Kanyakumari Clove were awarded with Geographical Indication (GI) tags.

      Karuppur Kalamkari paintings – They are Traditional dyed paintings made on pure cotton cloth, mainly used in temples for umbrella covers, cylindrical hangings, chariot covers.

      Kallakurichi Wood carvings – Traditional wood carvings that are indigenous art of Madurai

      Kanyakumari Clove – Known for its rich aromatic oil content

 

3.MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY INDEX (MPI) RELEASED BY UNDP & OPHI

      Analysis is produced by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI).

      India has a maximum number of people, 381 millions, living in multidimensional poverty.

      The Scheduled Tribe (ST) accounts for 9.4% of the population and is the poorest with 65 million of the 129 million people living in multidimensional poverty.

      UNDP Headquarters– New York, United States

 

4.FOURTH BI-MONTHLY MONETARY POLICY OF FY21-22

      The Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) 6-members Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) released its fourth bi-monthly monetary policy statement for FY22 (April 2021 – March 2022).

      Policy Rates: RBI kept the rates unchanged (maintains status quo) for the 8th consecutive time

      Growth: The MPC has retained India’s real gross domestic product (GDP) growth projection for FY22 at 9.5 %. Real GDP growth for Q1 FY23 is projected at 17.2 per cent.

      Inflation: Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation was projected at 5.3 percent in FY22, CPI inflation for Q1 FY23 was projected at 5.2 percent.

      Reserve Bank of India (RBI) decided to extend the on tap Special Long-Term Repo Operations (SLTRO) facility for small finance banks (SFBs) till December 31, 2021.

      RBI proposed to increase the per-transaction limit in Immediate Payment Service (IMPS) from Rs 2 lakh (effective from January 2014) to Rs 5 lakh for channels other than SMS and Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS).

      RBI  Established – April 1, 1935,Headquarter – Mumbai, Maharashtra

      Governor –  Shaktikanta Das,

      Deputy Governors – Mahesh Kumar Jain, Michael Debabrata Patra, M. Rajeshwar Rao, T. Rabi Sankar

 

5.AVEEK SARKAR RE-ELECTED AS THE CHAIRMAN OF PTI

      Aveek Sarkar, the Editor Emeritus and Vice Chairman of the Ananda Bazar Group of Publications, has been re-elected as the Chairman of Press Trust of India (PTI) for a period of 2 years.

 

6.INDIA WON 3 BRONZE MEDALS IN 2021 ASIAN TABLE TENNIS CHAMPIONSHIPS IN DOHA, QATAR

      For the first time in the history, Indian table tennis contingent has won 3 Bronze medals in the 2021 Asian Table Tennis Championship organised by the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) at Doha, Qatar .

      Medal Winning Teams:

      Indian Men’s Team – Sharath Kamal, Sathiyan Gnanasekaran and Harmeet Desai

      Men’s Doubles Team – Sharath Kamal Achanta & Satihyan Gnanasekaran

      Men’s Doubles Team – Manav Thakkar & Harmeet Desai

      Terms related to Table Tennis – Twiddle or Twirl, Sidespin, Backhand, Racket or Paddle, Chop

      ITTF-Headquarter – Lausanne, Switzerland

 

7.BOOK “THE CUSTODIAN OF TRUST”

      Book by Rajnish Kumar, former Chairman of State Bank of India (SBI), named “The Custodian of Trust” released . Rajnish Kumar joined SBI as a Probationary Officer in 1980

 

8.WORLD POST DAY 2021 – OCTOBER 9

      The United Nations (UN)’s World Post Day is annually observed across the globe on October 9th to commemorate the anniversary of the establishment of the Universal Postal Union (UPU) in 1874.

      The theme of 2021 World Post Day is “Innovate to recover”.

      UPU is a United Nations specialized agency .

      Headquarters- Berne, Switzerland

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Tuesday, October 12, 2021

DAILY GK QUIZ: 6 - 10 OCT 2021

 DAILY GK QUIZ: 6 - 10 OCT 2021

[Q] Which is the 1st Indian state to use ‘Make in India’ drones for delivery of COVID-19 vaccines under ‘ICMR’s Drone Response and Outreach in North East (i-Drone)’?

(a) Tripura

(b) Manipur

(c) Nagaland

(d) Meghalaya

(e) Mizoram

[ANS] b

 

[Q] Name India’s first ‘Vertical Lift Railway Bridge’ that will connect Rameswaram Island with mainland of Tamil Nadu.

(a) Vembanad Rail Bridge

(b) Bogibeel Rail Bridge

(c) Nehru Setu Bridge

(d) Pamban Railway Bridge

(e) Adam’s Rail Bridge

[ANS] d

 

[Q] Where will India’s 1st & World’s 3rd ‘Ropeway Public Transport’ be set up at the cost of Rs. 400 crores?

(a) Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

(b) Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh

(c) Haridwar, Uttarakhand

(d) Kolkata, West Bengal

(e) Puri, Odisha

[ANS] a

 

[Q] Name the Persons who won ‘2021 Nobel Prize’ in Physics along with Italy’s Giorgio Parisi.

(a) Ardem Patapoutian & David Julius

(b) Klaus Hasselmann & Roger Penrose

(c) Reinhard Genzel & Andrea Ghez

(d) Syukuro Manabe & Klaus Hasselmann

[ANS] d

 

[Q] Who was recently appointed as India Country Head by The International Finance Corporation (IFC)?

(a) Wendy Werner

(b) Jun Zhang

(c) Makhtar Diop

(d) Abhishek Yadav

(e) A P Maheshwari

[ANS] a

 

[Q] Which country successfully test fired ‘Zircon (Tsirkon)’, a hypersonic cruise missile in October 2021?

(a) North Korea

(b) Russia

(c) Iran

(d) China

(e) Turkey

[ANS] b

 

[Q] What was the theme of the 2021’s ‘World Space Week’ that is annually observed across the globe from 4th to 10th October by the UN?

(a) The Moon: Gateway to the Stars

(b) Women in Space

(c) Satellites to improve lives

(d) Exploring New Worlds in Space

(e) Remote Sensing – Enabling Our Future

[ANS] b

 

[Q] Who recently got a 1-year tenure extension to hold the post of Chairman & MD of the ‘Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited’ (MTNL)?

(a) P D Vaghela

(b) Ajay Tyagi

(c) Sunil Kumar Gupta

(d) Pravin Kumar Purwar

(e) Ashok Kumar Gupta

[ANS] d

 

[Q] Which is the 1st Airbus operator in the world to start ‘Taxibot Services’ with passengers on board?

(a) Air india

(b) Spice Jet

(c) IndiGo

(d) Vistara

(e) AirAsia India

[ANS] e

 

[Q] 5th edition of India-Japan Maritime Bilateral Exercise, ‘JIMEX 2021’ was held in ________ that saw the participation of _______ along with INS Teg from the Indian side.

(a) Indian Ocean; INS Kochi

(b) Indian Ocean; INS Viraat

(c) Pacific Ocean; INS Kochi

(d) Arabian Sea; INS Viraat

(e) Arabian Sea; INS Kochi

[ANS] e

 

[Q] Name the country that won all 8 ‘Hockey Star Awards’ for the 1st time in the history of the International Hockey Federation.

(a) USA

(b) Canada

(c) Finland

(d) Russia

(e) India

[ANS] e

 

[Q] Who won the 2021’s Nobel Prize in Literature?

(a) Bob Dylan

(b) Peter Handke

(c) Abdulrazak Gurnah

(d) Rudyard Kipling

(e) Louise Glück

[ANS] c

 

[Q] Name the defence exercise that was recently held between India & UK to strengthen bilateral defence cooperation.

(a) Shakti – 2021

(b) Ajeya Warrior – 2021

(c) Surya Kiran – 2021

(d) Vijay Prahar 2021

(e) ZAPAD- 2021

[ANS] b

 

[Q] Name the campaign that was recently launched by ‘Punjab National Bank’ under its customer outreach programme.

(a) Digi Samvad

(b) 6S Campaign

(c) Switch to PNB

(d) Swavalamban Campaign

(e) Go Digital Campaign

[ANS] b

 

[Q] Name the Airline Company that was recently purchased by the Tata Son’s subsidiary company ‘TalacePvt Ltd’ in a Rs 18,000 crore bid.

(a) Go First

(b) SpiceJet

(c) Jet Airways

(d) Air India

(e) IndiGo

[ANS] d

 

[Q] Which of the following bank has been honored as the global winner for Most Innovative in Digital Banking by Financial Times publication ‘The Banker’ in its 2021 Innovation in Digital Banking Awards?

(a) HSBC

(b) Standard Chartered Bank

(c) Citibank

(d) DBS

(e) None of the above

[ANS] d

 

[Q] Who has been selected for the prestigious Lokmanya Tilak National Award for 2021?

(a) Ratan Tata

(b) Dr Cyrus Poonawalla

(c) Azim Premji

(d) Narendra Modi

(e) None of the above

[ANS] b

 

[Q] The Hamad International Airport in Doha, Qatar, has been named the “Best Airport in the World” in the 2021 Skytrax World Airport Awards. In which country Hamad International Airport located?

(a) France

(b) Qatar

(c) UAE

(d) Saudi Arabia

(e) None of the above

[ANS] b

 

[Q] Which of the airport in New Delhi has found place among world’s top 50 best airports in the 2021 Skytrax World Airport Awards?

(a) Indira Gandhi International Airport

(b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport

(c) Chatrapati Shivaji International Airport

(d) Coachin International Airport

(e) None of the above

[ANS] a

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DAILY GK: 08, 09 OCT 2021

 DAILY GK: 08, 09 OCT 2021

1. EXERCISE JIMEX 2021

      The 5th edition of India-Japan Maritime Bilateral Exercise, ‘JIMEX 2021’ between Indian Navy (IN) and the Japan Maritime Self-Defence Force (JMSDF) is being held in Arabian Sea.

 

2. WATER SHORTAGE CAN HIT FIVE BILLION PEOPLE BY 2050

      The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) warns that the number of people affected by water scarcity is expected to rise as climate change increases the global risk of water-related hazards like floods and droughts.

      According to the report ‘The State of Climate Services 2021: Water’, 3.6 billion people had inadequate access to water at least one month per year in 2018.

 

3.INDIA’S 1ST COF TOKENIZATION SERVICE FOR MERCHANTS

      Global payments technology firm, Visa in partnership with Juspay launched India’s 1st Card-on-File tokenization (CoFT) services for e-commerce players such as Grofers, BigBasket, and MakeMyTrip.

      Tokenization refers to the process of replacing the card’s actual sensitive information like card number, expiration date, security code with a unique alternate code called the ‘token’ to improve the safety and security of the payment system.

 

4.WORLD BANK RETAINED INDIA’S GDP GROWTH FORECAST

      World Bank released its report on South Asia Economic Focus titled ‘Shifting Gears: Digitization and Services-Led Development’ and has unchanged India’s GDP growth forecast for FY22 to 8.3 percent from its earlier estimate in June 2021.

 

5.2021 FIH HOCKEY STAR AWARDS

      For the first time ever, India swept the eight 2021 International Hockey Federation’s (FIH) annual Hockey Star Awards with drag-flickers Harmanpreet Singh and Gurjit Kaur claiming the Player of the Year honours in men and women.

      THE AWARDS

AWARD                                                                                MEN                                                      WOMEN

Player of the Year Award                                                  Harmanpreet Singh                                             Gurjit Kaur

Goalkeeper of the Year Award                                         PR Sreejesh                                                           Savita Punia

Rising Star of the Year Award                                          Vivek Sagar Prasad                                             Sharmila Devi

The Best Coach Award                                                      Graham Reid                                                        Sjoerd Marijne

 

6.2021 GLOBAL LEADERSHIP HUMANITARIAN AWARDS

      The United States(US)-India Business Council (USIBC) has presented the 2021 Global Leadership Humanitarian Awards to Julie Sweet, CEO and Chair of Accenture; Arvind Krishna, Chairman and CEO of IBM; and Brad Smith, President and Vice-Chair of Microsoft.

 

7.NOBEL PRIZE IN LITERATURE 2021

      The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the 2021 Nobel Prize in Literature to Abdulrazak Gurnah, a Tanzanian novelist based in the United Kingdom for his works on the effects of colonialism and fate of the refugee in the gulf between cultures and continents.

 

8.FIRST UN WORLD COTTON DAY – 7TH OCTOBER 2021

      7th October 2021 marks the observance of the first ever official United Nations(UN) World Cotton Day.

      According to the International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC), the event theme for 2021 World Cotton Day is ‘Cotton for Good’.

 

9.4TH TIGER RESERVE OF CHHATTISGARH

      The 11th Technical Committee of the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has approved the proposal of the government of Chhattisgarh to declare the combined areas of the Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary and the Guru Ghasidas National Park as the 4th Tiger reserve of Chhattisgarh.

      The other tiger reserves of Chhattisgarh are Udanti-Sitanadi Tiger Reserve, Indravati Tiger Reserves, and Amarkantak – Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary

 

10.EXERCISE AJEYA WARRIOR-2021

      The 6th Edition of India – UK (United Kingdom) Joint Company Level Military Training exercise Ajeya Warrior-2021 was commenced in Chaubatia, Uttarakhand.

      To strengthen bilateral defence cooperation between the two countries and develop inter-operability among them.

 

11.  TEXTILE MINISTRY SIGNS MOU WITH GERMANY

      India’s Ministry of Textiles (MoT) supported by Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (MoAFW) signed a MoU with Germany’s Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) to implement projects on ‘Sustainability and Value Added in the Cotton Economy’.

      The agreement was signed on Implementation Agreement of Indo German Technical Cooperation Project.

      Target – The partnership targets to increase cotton production on 90,000 hectares of land in 4 States (Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu) to increase the yield of Cotton by 10%, thereby supporting 1.5 lakh farmers.

 

12.TELANGANA CELEBRATED BATHUKAMMA FESTIVAL

      Bathukamma, a part of Dasara festivities, is a traditional Hindu festival celebrated predominantly in the state of Telangana and in some parts of Andhra Pradesh(AP).

      The Bathukamma festival celebrates the relationship between earth, water and the humans.

      Bathukamma means ‘Goddess of Life’.

 

13.UNESCO SOER REPORT 2021

      In accordance with the UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) report titled ‘The report – 2021 State of the Education Report (SOER) for India: No Teachers, No Class’, Indian teachers are facing basic amenities like toilets in northeast and aspirational districts. There are disparities for the same between urban and rural schools.

 

14.SBI EXTENDS PARTNERSHIP WITH TCS

      State Bank of India (SBI) extended its partnership with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) for another five years. Under this partnership, SBI uses TCS BaNCS for which TCS maintain and enhance SBI’s application for core banking, trade finance, financial reporting, and financial inclusion.

 

15.PNB LAUNCHED ‘6S CAMPAIGN’

      Punjab National Bank (PNB) launched the “6S Campaign” under customer outreach programme to offer financial services at a concessional rate during festival season.

      The campaign encapsulates various schemes such as Swabhiman, Samruddhi, Sampark and Shikhar, Sankalp and Swagat.

 

16.TATA SONS WON BIDS TO ACQUIRE AIR INDIA

      Tata Sons Private Ltd subsidiary Talace Pvt Ltd has won the final bid for acquiring national carrier Air India by submitting Rs. 18,000 crore bid. The ministerial panel led by Union Home Minister Amit Shah approved the bid.

      The airline Air India was established by industrialist and philanthropist JRD Tata (India’s 1st licensed pilot) in 1932 as the Tata Airlines and it was sold to the government in 1953.

      Tata Power company Ltd has signed a 3-year commercial agreement with BluWave-ai, the world’s 1st renewable energy AI (Artificial Intelligence) company.

 

17.NOBEL PEACE PRIZE 2021

      The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize 2021 to Maria Ressa, journalist from Philippines and Dmitry Andreyevich Muratov, journalist from Russia for their efforts to protect the freedom of expression, the precondition of democracy and lasting peace.

      Maria Ressa is the 18th woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

 

18.HAL DELIVERS ‘SC120-LOX’ TO ISRO

      Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) delivered the ‘heaviest’ Semi-Cryogenic Propellant tank named ‘SC120-LOX’ to Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

      It is a Semi Cryo-liquid Oxygen (LOX) tank, which will be a part of SC120 stage of ISRO’s GSLV Mark III launch vehicles, replacing the existing L110 stage.

 

19.89TH INDIAN AIR FORCE DAY

      Indian Air Force Day is annually observed across India on 8th October to increase awareness about the Indian Air Force, an organisation that works towards strengthening national security.

      The day marks the establishment of the Indian Air Force on 8th October 1932.

      The 2021 Indian Air Force Day is celebrated as “Swarnim Vijay Varsh”, commemorating the victory of the 1971 war.

 

20.INDIA’S FIRST SMARTPHONE-BASED EVOTING SOLUTION

      Telangana has developed the country’s first smartphone-based e-voting solution.

      It will be tested in a dummy election also, and a dry run will be held  in the  Khammam district of Telangana.

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