DAILY GK 1-2 MAY 2025

 DAILY GK 1-2 MAY 2025

1.       RBI IMPOSES PENALTIES ON INDIAN BANK, IOB AND MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA 

·         RBI has imposed penalties on three financial institutions: Chennai, based Indian Bank(IB), Chennai based Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) and Mumbaibased Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services Ltd (MMFSL) for various regulatory non-compliances.

·         RBI imposed a fine of Rs.55 lakh on Indian Bank for non-compliance with some directions on ‘Interest Rate on Advances’, ‘Kissan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme’ and ‘Lending to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) Sector.

·         IOB faced a penalty of Rs.2.2 crore “non-compliance with certain directions issued by RBI on ‘Credit Flow to Agriculture – Collateral free agricultural loans’ and ‘Lending to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) Sector.

·         MMFSL faced a penalty of  Rs.6.77 crore for non-compliance with certain provisions of the ‘Non-Banking Financial Company Directions, 2016’ and Reserve Bank of India (Know Your Customer (KYC)) Directions, 2016.

 


2.       USE OF PRAVAAH PORTAL FROM 1ST MAY 2025

·         The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced that starting from 1st May 2025, all banks, financial companies, and regulated entities must submit their applications for regulatory authorisations, licences, and approvals exclusively through the Platform for Regulatory Application, Validation And Authorisation (PRAVAAH) portal.

·         The RBI launched PRAVAAH as a secure and centralised web-based portal for any entity or individual to seek authorisation, license or regulatory approval on any reference made by it to the Reserve Bank.

 

3.       RBI EXTENDS DEADLINE FOR BIS-COMPLIANT NOTE SORTING MACHINES

·         The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided to extend the timeline for Banks to deploy the latest Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) standards Note Sorting Machines (NSM) by six months i.e. (that is), up to November 01, 2025.

·         Also, RBI has directed banks and White Label ATM Operators(WLAOs) to ensure Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) dispense Rs.100 and Rs.200 notes on a regular basis.

·         By September 30, 2025: 75 per cent of all ATMs shall dispense either Rs. 100 or Rs. 200 denomination banknotes from at least one cassette.

 

4.       WORLD MALARIA DAY 2025 – APRIL 25′

·         The theme for WMD 2025 is “Malaria Ends With Us: Reinvest, Reimagine, Reignite”, aiming to re-energize efforts at all levels, from global policy to community action, to accelerate progress towards malaria elimination.

·         WHO Director General - Dr.Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus

·         Headquarters – Geneva, Switzerland

·         Founded – 1948

5.       WORLD INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DAY 2025 – APRIL 26

·         The date marks the enforcement of the Convention Establishing the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), came into force in 1970.

·         The theme for World IP Day 2025 is “Music and IP: Feel the Beat of IP.”

·         India secured the 9th position globally in PCT filings

·         According to the 13th edition of the International IP Index released by USA based U.S. Chamber of Commerce, India maintained its 43rd position out of 55 countries.

 

6.       INTERNATIONAL DANCE DAY 2025 – APRIL 29

·         The observance is promoted by the Paris based International Dance Council (CID) and the Shanghai based International Theatre Institute (ITI), in association UNESCO.

·         The date April 29 was specifically chosen to commemorate the birth anniversary of Jean-Georges Noverre (1727–1810), a renowned French dancer and choreographer, recognized as the pioneer of modern ballet.

 

7.       AYUSHMAN BHARAT DIWAS 2025 – APRIL 30

·         Ayushman Bharat Diwas is annually observed across India on 30th April as part of Gram Swaraj Abhiyan to raise awareness about the objectives of Ayushman Bharat

·         Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi launched the scheme in Ranchi, Jharkhand on 23rd September 2018.

·         The scheme consists of two interrelated components Health and Wellness Centres (HWCs), Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)

 

8.       BOOK BEYOND THE COURTROOM

·         Beyond the Courtroom book is written by Fali S.Nariman

·         Fali Sam Nariman was an Indian Jurist.

 

9.       FORMER ISRO CHAIRMAN K. KASTURIRANGAN PASSES AWAY

·         Dr. Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan, former Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and Padma awardee, passed away

·         He led ISRO as its Chairman from 1994 to 2003. 

·         He was given Padma Vibhushan (2000), India’s second-highest civilian award